Golput untuk hutan ? Pikirkan lagi !
Siapa Bisa Menghentikan Rusak dan Hilangnya Hutan Indonesia ?
Tantangan 2014
1998 turning point
setelah 30 tahun .........
We do not live in the forest
What do we care ?
4
Apa yang terjadi di hutan kita ?
5
Apakah kita menuju zaman padang pasir ?
Rate of Forest Loss
every 2 days
every second
7
…the Importance of its Biodiversity
…and the Facts of Human Community Within
8
9
Confusion at the Ground Level
Stated as 15M ha=
Stated as 26M ha=
10
Gazetted Forest Area
12% in 12 years
Index : 2.35
Transparency: 2.67
Patisipasi: 2.45
Ekuitas : 2.34
Kapasitas : 2.32
Akuntabilitas: 2.26
Efektifitas: 1.86
0 1 2 3 4 5
Enter Climate Change and Emission
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Importance of Forests and PeatlandsProjected business as usual emissionsMillion tons CO2 emissions
Source: Indonesia’s Second National Communication to UNFCCC
2020
2,950
2005
2,120
2000
1,720
Agriculture
Forestry & peat(>60%)
Energy & Transportation
WasteIndustry
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REDD
Aspects
▪ Reduction of deforestation
▪ Reduction of forest degradation
▪ Conservation
▪ Sustainable forest management
▪ Enhancement of forest carbon stock
+
Reduction of Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation
International Partnerhip…
15
In May 2010, Indonesia signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) with Norway : an impactful political support to Indonesia’s commitment to reduce
emission by 41%, of which 83% will come from REDD+. Basically with a Payment for Result approach
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REDD+ Agency:
1. Ministerial-level head2. Responsible directly to the
President3. Designated National
Authority for REDD+(Perpres 62/2013)
REDD+ National Strategy
REDD+ Agency
Funding Instrument
Institution/system MR | V
1
2 3
REDD+ Institutions
Strategic Programs Provincial Programs
Knowledge Management
…led to the birth of the REDD+ Agency
What REDD+ Means For Us: Beyond Carbon...
17
…More than Only Forest Trees
18
Indigenous people/customary people/adat communityBiodiversity
Ecosystem services
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Tinjauan Strategi Nasional REDD+• Identifikasi Penyebab Perusakan Hutan
TATA RUANG YANG LEMAH
MASALAH TENURIAL
UNIT MANAJEMEN HUTAN TIDAK EFEKTIF
Tidak menerapkan konsep pembangunan berkelanjutanParadigma
pembangunanbelum patuh
prinsip SD
Kesenjangankepemimpinan
Target pertumbuhan
ekonomi
Kesenjangansuply & demand
kayu dan kelapa sawit
Partisipasi rendah
Perencanaansektoral
tidak terpadu
Stok datadan informasilemah
Konflik lahantidak pernah selesai
Tidak adanyaalternatif mata
pencaharian
Masyarakatadat belum
diakui
Batas Kawasantidak pernahmantap
Sistem pengurusanhutan lemah
OrganisasiPengelolaan Tidak preform
Kapasitas iIdividupekerja kehutanan/ pengelolaan
TATA KELOLADASAR DAN
PENEGAKAN HUKUM LEMAH
Konversi terencana (perkebunan dan pertanian, tambang, infrastruktur, dll); Konversi tak terencana (perambahan, kebakaran); pembalakan liar
Konversi terencana (perkebunan dan pertanian, tambang, infrastruktur, dll); Konversi tak terencana (perambahan, kebakaran); pembalakan liar
Koordinasilemah Ketidakstabilan
distribusi pendapatandari sektor kehutanan
Efektivitas dan efisiensi rendah
Transparansi,partisipasi &akuntibilitas rendah
Pengelolaan tidak bekerjadi lapangan
Penegakanhukum lemah
Dasar hukum lemah
PARADIGMA DAN KAPASITAS
Tantangan berubah kapasitas tetap
Aset alam untuk diexploitasi
Complexity: Indonesia grew quickly doing what we thought was right
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Our biggest challenge: Business-As-Usual
21
DEVELOPMENT AT THE CORE
Not just romance and beauty, or riches unlimited........This is about the survival of the planet we live in ........
Just happened that our land is so beautifulWill you let them let it die?
