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Page 1: S istem informasi manajemen
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1. Introduction: my Profile Riwayat Hidup

1. Nama : Edi Satriyanto Tmp Lahir : Sidoarjo Alamat : Jl.Merpati 40 AB Betro Sedati Juanda 61253 No.Tlp : 031-8683451 No.Hp : 08123037230 Email : [email protected] Status : Menikah Jml Anak : Tiga2. Staf Pengajar PENS: 1995-sekarang

3. Pendidikan: S1 Statistika Bidang Komputasi S2 Matematika Bidang Pemodelan Komputasi4. Sertifikasi : Instruktur Cisco(CCNA1-4) ITB Database Oracle 10g dari Oracle5. Jabatan di PENS: Kabid.Kemitraan dan Bisnis

6. Team pendiri software house elista PENS: 1999-skrg - Thn 1999 : Manager Proyek Sistem Rumah Sakit Terpadu(RSI) - Thn 2001 : Team Sistem analis Eepis Informasi System - Thn 2002 : Manager Proyek SIM Rmh akit Subandi Jember - Thn 2003 : Manager Proyek SIM Bapedal Jatim - Thn 2004-Skrg : Team pembina Software House Elista - Thn 2005: Manager Proyek Pembangunan BLPT Bondowoso 7. Kegiatan Komunitas - Koordinator Community College IT se Jawa Timur(2001-Skrg) - Koordinator Pengembangan Sistem Pendidikan Jarak Jauh PENS (2006-Skrang)

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IT Barokah or Musibah

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What is your Target ????

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Attribute Nomadic Agrarian Mercantile Industry Knowledge

Technology Hunting Manual Farm Sailing Machines Computer Tool Equipment Ship Energy Source Fire Animals Wind Fossil The Mind

Fuel Basis of Hunting Farm Land Sailing Land, Labor Information Wealth Ability of Ship Capital Tribe Market Person to Village, Town Shopping Cyber Place Person Square Store Mall Space Organization Tribe Feudalism Trading Hierarchical Networks House Cooperation

Knowledge Era

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Evolution ?

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INFORMATION SYSTEM

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

COMPUTER

HARDWARE SOFTWARE

OrganizationManagement

Human Resources

Processes

People and Culture

Standards and Procedures

Rules and Policy

Cost andInvestment

StrategicBusiness

Plan

MacroEnvironment

Outsourcing

Research andDevelopment Products and Services

Market andCustomers

PC Desktop Operating System

InternetIntranet

Extranet

Database

Applications

Notebook and Palmtop

Programming Languages

Printer

Modem MultimediaWorkgroupComputing

Data Mining

Decision SupportSystem

Digital NervousSystemISDN, VSAT

Infrastructure

ElectronicCommerce

ElectronicData

Interchange

1).Information Technology Domain

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Four Four MsMs Plus Plus

Men

Machines

Materials

Money

Information

The Balanced of Resources has Changed

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Why Information ?

Business Facts

Data

Information

KnowledgeKnowledge

Intelligence

+ procedure

+ context

+ experience

+ wisdom

INTELLIGENT MANAGER

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Teknologi Informasi(TI) dan Sistem Informasi(SI)TI

- Bentuk teknologi untuk menangani informasi yang di inginkan.

SI - Integrasi komponen pemrosesan , penyimpanan

dan diseminasi informasi dalam suatu organisasi. - STudi interdisiplin suatu sistem untuk

menyediakan informasi pada suatu organisasi.

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Data dan Informasi

Data Aliran fakta dasar)

Informasi - Interpretasi data yang disajikan dengan cara

yang berarti. Informatika

Studi tetantang informasi, sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi.

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SEKILAS TENTANG ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)

menyediakan informasi tunggal untuk satu kesatuan koordinasi organisasi dari proses kunci bisnis di suatu perusahaan. Tersedianya data yang lengkap dan terintegrasi antara unit fabrikasi, akuntansi, SDM, penjualan dan keuangan memudahkan manajemen perusahaan untuk melakukan perencanaan terhadap semua sumber daya dengan cepat dan akurat.

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Modul-modul yang terdapat pada SI Enterprise Resource Planning antara lain : Modul Operasi

General Logistics Sales and Distribution Materials Management Logistics Execution Quality Management Plant Maintenance Customer Service Production Planning and Control / Supply

Chain Management (SCM) Project System Environment Management

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Modul-modul yang terdapat pada SI Enterprise Resource Planning antara lain : Modul Finansial dan Akutansi

General Accounting Financial Accounting Controlling Invesment Management Treasury Enterprise Controlling

Modul Sumber Daya Manusia Personnel Management Personnel Time Management Payroll Training and Event Management Organizational Management Travel Management

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Skema Integrasi sistem ERP

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ARSITEKTUR SISTEM ERP :

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Keunggulan SI Enterprise Resource Planning antara lain : Integrasi data keuangan sehingga top manajemen bisa melihat

dan mengontrok kinerja keuangan perusahaan dengan lebih baik.

Standarisasi proses operasi sehingga terjadi peningkatan produktivitas, penurunan inefisiensi dan peningkatan kualitas produk.

Standarisasi data dan informasi, yaitu menstandartkan data dan informasi melalui keseragaman pelaporan, terutama untuk perusahaan besar yang biasanya terdiri dari banyak bussines unit dengan jumah dan jenis bisnis yang berbeda-beda.

Penurunan Inventory Penurunan tenaga kerja secara total Peningkatan service level Peningkatan kontrol keuangan Penurunan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk mendapatkan

informasi. Back Up data secara manual maupun otomatis

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INFORMATION SYSTEM- DEMAND SITE -

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY- SUPPLY SITE -

INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

Institutions

Community

Non Profit Organization

Business Entities

Public Sectors

R&D Centers

Corporations

Computer ManufacturersSoftware Houses

Universities Silicon Valley

Information Management

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The Three Domains: IS, IT and IM

IS StrategyDivision/function based

Demand orientedBusiness focused

IS StrategyDivision/function based

Demand orientedBusiness focused

IT StrategyActivity based

Supply orientedTechnology focused

IT StrategyActivity based

Supply orientedTechnology focused

IM StrategyOrganisation based

Relationship orientedManagement focused

IM StrategyOrganisation based

Relationship orientedManagement focused

Delivery

Applications

Management

What ?

How ?

Wherefore ?

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Role of Information Technology

Business Facts

Data

Information

KnowledgeKnowledge

Intelligence

+ procedure

+ context

+ experience

+ wisdom

INTELLIGENT MANAGER

EXECUTIVES

LINE MANAGER

SUPERVISOR

STAFF1.

Help

Cre

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en

ce

1.

Help

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2.

Help

Em

pow

eri

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Help

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TRANSMISSION MEDIA INFRASTRUCTURE

COMMUNICATION AND NETWORK DEVICES

COMPUTER SYSTEMS AND PERVASIVE COMPUTING

OPERATING SYSTEM AND PROTOCOLS

DATABASE LANGUAGES OBJECT MODULES

SOFTWARE AND APPLICATIONS

DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS TOOLS

USER INTERFACE AND DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS

INTR

AN

ET -

IN

TER

NET -

EX

TR

AN

ET

LA

N -

WA

N -

MA

N

SU

PP

OR

T A

ND

SER

VIC

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Information Technology Anatomy

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ITs that Build Information System

•Hardware•Software•Databases•Networks•Other related components

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

INFORMATIONSYSTEMS

Customer ServiceSystem

Marketing System

Inventory System

Payroll System

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2).Sistem Penunjang Keputusan(Decision Support System)

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Pengaturan Data Sistem Informasi

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Contoh ERD Sistem Informasi Pernikahan Conceptual Data Model

Memberi_Uang

Datang

TEMAN

NOTEMANNAMAALAMATTELPONEMAIL

TAMU

NODATANGTANGGAL

BOWOHAN

UANG

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Phisical Data Model cotoh ERD Sistem Pernikahan

NODATANG = NODATANG

NOTEMAN = NOTEMANTEMAN

NOTEMAN CHAR(10)NAMA CHAR(30)ALAMAT CHAR(50)TELPON CHAR(15)EMAIL CHAR(40)

TAMU

NODATANG NUMERIC(5)NOTEMAN CHAR(10)TANGGAL DATE

BOWOHAN

NODATANG NUMERIC(5)UANG NUMERIC(10)

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Contoh hasil generate script Table hasil ERD

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3).Pentingnya Perancangan dan Pengembangan Sistem

Informasi

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Ingat :Cerita Orang Kaya

Google CEO Eric Schmidt

Facebook CEO Mark ZuckerbergMicrosoft

Bill Gate

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Prospek Bisnis IT Saat ini di Indonesia

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Memulai Bisnis IT

Mulai dari Hobby Lihat sumber daya yang dimiliki Inkubator, small office dll. Tentukan Goal setting Urus ijin legalitasnya Jualan, produksi,implementasi dan

sosialisasi

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Mulai dari Hobby: Sejak kecil mprogram

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Hobby nguprex hardware

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Hobby mengambar dan seni

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Atau hobbynya jualan

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Resource

SDM: ( Engineer:Ahli Jarkom,Sistem analisis, programmer, teknisi, marketer, manajer etc)

Modal Usaha: Small office software House: 3-5 engineer

Investasi :3-5 PC= Rp.9 jt s/d 15 jt Biaya operasional: rp. 6 jt-10 jt perbulan (bagi hasil) Target: project :borongan, tanpa tender, siap di broker

Medium office software House: 10-15, 15-20 engineer Investasi :10-15 PC= Rp.30 jt s/d 45 jt Biaya operasional: rp. 20 jt-30 jt perbulan (bagi hasil) Target: project :borongan, tanpa tender, tender terbatas,siap di broker

High office software House: >20 engineer Investasi banyak investor Biaya operasional: diatas 1 M Target: project :Tender tak terbatas, memiliki R&D cukup tinggi

Berapa banyak relasi:Pemerintah, vendor IT, Swasta dll.

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Why do so many projects fail?

Reasons in many cases Very few managers know project management. Very few engineers know software engineering.

When will the project finish?

So many claims.What happens?

Over the budget.cut engineers

Feature is behindthe competitor

Chaos

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Tentukan Goal Setting

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Project Management Strategy 5 Steps to improve project management

ManagementDocumentation, Mile-stone control, Software Metrics

QualityTest Theory, Design Review,Problem solving method

ProductivityDevelopment Environment,Reusability

Value Added High Reliability/Performance,User-Friendly Interface

Chaos Difficult to forecast the scheduleand the quality

Order of Actions is important Without management platform, you cannot evaluate the quality. You can’t ship the system under quality. If you pursue the productivity before quality, then the project goes worse.

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Project Organization

Project

Group

Team

InspectionDivision

SalesDivision

SystemEngineering

DivisionCustomer

Order

Requirement

Trouble

Delivery

Development Division

Proposal

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Development Stage

No Definition Output

1 SD System Design System requirement, system

architecture

System Spec.

2 FD Function Design Module structure, feature, data

flow

Design Doc.

3 DD Detailed Design Module internal design API Doc .

4 PG Programming coding and unit test Source File

5 CT Connection Test Test under all systems are

connected

Test Scenaio

6 ST System Test Multiple service test, illegal/error

test, etc .

Test Scenaio

Manual

7 IT Inspection Test Test by the independent quality

asuurance devision

Test Scenario

8 AT Acceptance Test Test by the customer, inc luding

customer training

Test Scenaio

9 SV Service

Stage

Name of stage, output may differ according to the system/organization.

Step by Step Development

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Design Stage Design Activities

To read upper documents and list up study issues To investigate the study issues To write down Specification/Design Documents To review the documents

Viewpoints of Project Management Design Sheet

Summary paper on investigation of a study issue The background or reason of technical judgment is to be kept 、 because the

specification often tells us nothing about it Design Review

Review is the cheapest way to detect a bug, and the best way to understand the system

Interim Inspection Check of the design output by the inspection division We cannot proceed to the next stage without passing it

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Gant Chart

Task Main activity of each stage Task is followed by its progress and quality metrics

Work Subsidiary activity of each stage Work is measured not by progress, but only by its

completion Mile Stone

Major check point in the project

Gant Chart05/ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Total

Group1

Group2

Tool

SD HD DD

CT ITST SV

SD HD CT ST IT

SD HD CT ST IT

PG

DD PG

DD PG

HD CTDD PG

AT

AT

AT

Gant Chart is useful to seethe progress of many parallel activities

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Test Stage Test Activities

To list up Test Items, and review them To execute a Test Item To submit a Problem Form, if there is a problem To remove a bug from a program

How to select Test Items?Random Test

Select test items hitting your head

System Test Unit Test Connection Test

White Box Test Black Box Test

Select test items from source codes

Select test items from specifications

truefalse

end

a=b

c=d E=f

For i+0:10

x=y[i]

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How many test items?

Example Sort of List table Input: integer array

Question How many test items?4321

#11234

#21234

3132

#33#4

No List

#5

Test Criteria1: Cover all codes2: Cover all flow lines3: Check boundary conditions4: Illegal conditions

Test Criteria1: Cover all codes2: Cover all flow lines3: Check boundary conditions4: Illegal conditions

While Flag=false

Flag=false

Flag=true

For i=0, arraysize-1

work=List[i]

List[i]=List[i+1]

List[i+1]=work

Flag=false

Sort

End

true

false

Loop end<=

>List[i]>List[i+1]

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Quality Graph

Completion Criteria When all the test cases completed, the curve of detected bugs is saturated and no unresolved problems is left.

Quality Graph

Bugs

Items

Time

Detected BugsResultPlan

ResultRest of test items

Plan

Delete & Add of Test Cases

Unsolved problems

Test Progress and Quality are shown on the Quality Graph

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How to solve the problems

Viewpoints of Project Management To check the properness of selected Test Cases Even if a project is small, all problems are to be

recordedOne error indicates other similar errors in it.Be careful about an unintentional miss-operation.

One error indicates other similar errors in it.

A Problem once happened surely happens again.

Be careful about an unintentional miss-operation.

One error indicates other similar errors in it.

When a problem happens?

Human beings are those who makes a mistakes.

A Problem once happened surely happens again.

Be careful about an unintentional miss-operation.

One error indicates other similar errors in it.

Project Management = Statistics + PsychologyProject Management = Statistics + Psychology

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Major Forms for Project Management

No Form Contents

1 Project Summary Sheet Project basic information, Gant chart,

Quality Graph

2 Sub Project Sheet Same as Project Summary Sheet

3 Weekly Report Weekly report by each group on

progress data, delay reason, planned

actions, etc.

4 Design Study List Summary List of Design Study Form

5 Design Sutdy Form One page study summary on study

requirement and study result

6 Test Item List Test item list w ith execution result

7 Problem List Summary List of Problem Form

8 Problem Form One page study summary on problem,

cause and reapir

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Suggestions for High Quality

Tabular/Graphical Documentation is the better wayto define the specification with the less errors

To write down a document often makes usfind a problem and straighten our understanding

Circulation of information/notice and good communication help us to avoid a problem.

EventState Of- hook On- hook Dial

Idle Originate Clear -Dialing - Clear ConnectRinging Answer Clear -speech - clear -

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Software Training in Japan Formation

3 different topics for three teams Each team is consist of several engineers

Process Design, Programming and test

are done by a different team. One month per one stage

Purpose The importance of

accurate document and readability of source code

Milestone keeping Pattern or tendency of

errors

Design

Programming

Test

Requirement

Design Doc.

File

Bug Report

Team A

Team B

Team C

Experience is the best way to learn Project ManagementExperience is the best way to learn Project Management

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Hasil Produk yang pernah kita develop bersama Berikut ini hasil produk software house elista salah satu

inkubator di PENS Program dosenjaga, jejaring sosial berbasis edukasi. Sistem informasi Politeknik Terpadu Sistem Informasi Rumah sakit Terpadu Sistem Keuangan Bapertarum Jakarta Sistem Informasi PTPN XI Sistem administrasi Bapedal Jawa Timur Sistem Secure Parking Terintegrasi Try-out online Sistem integrasi Transaksi POM Bensin etc

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Sistem Keuangan Bapertarum Jakarta

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Transaksi Pom Bensi Terpadu

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Sistem Secure Parking Terpadu

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Sistem Informasi Terpadu

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