re 2010 Singapore 2010 S “Protecting Your Cotton Business A View From Indonesia” By Ade Sudrajat Usman, Vice Chairman of Indonesian Textile Association (API) Fullerton Hotel on 4th and 5th March, Singapore www. www. indonesiatextile indonesiatextile .com .com Adhigraha Bldg. 16 th fl. Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto, Kav. 56, Jakarta 12950 – Indonesia Ph. 62 21 5272171, Fax. 62 21 5272166 E mail : [email protected], [email protected], www.indonesiatextile.com
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re2010
Singapore2010
S
“Protecting Your Cotton Business A View From Indonesia”
By Ade Sudrajat Usman, Vice Chairman of Indonesian Textile Association (API)
Fullerton Hotel on 4th and 5th March, Singapore
www.www.indonesiatextileindonesiatextile.com.comAdhigraha Bldg. 16 th fl. Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto, Kav. 56, Jakarta 12950 – Indonesia Ph. 62 21 5272171, Fax. 62 21 5272166 E mail : [email protected], [email protected], www.indonesiatextile.com
re2010
Singapore2010
S
Labor
Average Number ofPeople Employed
("full-time equivalents“)
Number of HoursWorked
per Year per Person(i.e. per "full-time
equivalent")
Average Cost of Labourof Textile Workers
(per hour and incl. social charges)
Domestic USD
2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
1,200,842 1,262,450 2,050 2,100 6,100 6,400 0,67 0.70
Capacity Utilization
Hours Workedper Active Spindle/Year
Hours Workedper Active Loom/Year
2007 2008 2007 2008
6,500 6,500 5,200 5,100
Current Status of Production and Facilities Current Status of Production and Facilities –– Cotton Spinning & WeavingCotton Spinning & Weaving
Cotton Spinning and Weaving Industry
Spinning 2007 2008 Weaving and Knitting 2007 2008
The numbers of companies* 206 219 The numbers of companies* 1,050 1,058
Facilties** Facilties**
Ring Spindles: 7,854,000 7,950,000 Shuttleless Looms: 50,000 50,000
O-E Rotors: 110,000 116,000 Shuttle Looms: 192,000 192,000
Production (Tons)** Knitting Machine 15,000 15,000
Cotton yarn 330,000 310,200 Production (Tons)**
Cotton belnded yarn 550,000 561,000 Cotton fabric 185,000 180,000
Cotton belnded Fabric 345,000 335,000
re2010
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SCurrent Status of Production and Facilities Current Status of Production and Facilities –– Cotton Spinning & WeavingCotton Spinning & Weaving
Installed Capacities, Indonesia
Spinning Weaving
Ring Spindles O-E Rotors Shuttleless Looms Shuttle Looms
2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
7,854,000 7,950,000 110,000 116,000 50,000 50,000 192,000 192,000
Fibre Consumption, Indonesia
(metric tons)
ICotton
IIM.M.F.
IIIOthers
I+II+IIIAll Fibres
2007 2008 2009* 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
560,000 716,000 506,727 720,000 792,000 5,000 5,200 1,285,000 1,513,200
*Jan-Nov 2009
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SCurrent Status of Production and Facilities Current Status of Production and Facilities –– Cotton Spinning & WeavingCotton Spinning & Weaving
Yarn Production
Spun-Yarn Production- including core yarns -
(metric tons) Production ofFilament Yarn(metric tons)
Cotton(85% cotton or over)
Blends(51%-84% cotton) Others
2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
330,000 310,200 550,000 561,000 405,000 410,265 395,000 296,250
Fabric Production
Fabric Production- woven only -(metric tons) Production of
Knitted Fabrics(metric tons)
Cotton(85% cotton or over)
Blends(51%-84% cotton) Others
2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
185,000 180,000 345,000 335,000 240,000 240,000 200,000 214,000
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Production, Export and Import
Production* Export Import
2005 2006 2007 2008 2005 2006 2007 2008 2005 2006 2007 2008
Raw Material Cotton --- --- --- --- 35,473 40,781 37,301 31,227 464,963 474,396 595,317 732,015
Rayon 287,000 287,000 326,875 326,875 83,493 92,363 93,511 118,027 5,522 30,471 53,275 14,105
Cotton Yarns (Tons) --- 310,000 330,000 310,200 123,638 129,345 111,176 104,067 25,707 24,089 25,300 31,506
Cotton Fabrics (Woven & Knit) (Tons)
--- 190,000 185,000 180,000 92,238 87,910 74,803 60,181 24,258 31,068 24,031 96,164
Source: BPS, Depperin, Note for ---: data not available yet, For HS Rayon: '5502-5507, for * is calculation by API
Current Status of Production and Facilities Current Status of Production and Facilities –– Cotton Spinning & WeavingCotton Spinning & Weaving
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Indonesia Cotton Import
24%
39%
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INDONESIAN IMPORT COTTON BY SUPPLIER COUNTRY
--- SORT BY VOLUME, 2009 Jan-Nov ---
NO COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
2007 2008 2009 Jan-Nov
KG USD KG USD KG USD%SHARE Rank %
SHARE%S
HARE Rank %SHARE
%SHARE Rank %
SHARE
1 UNITED STATES 214,362,626 36.01 1 300,015,686 37.36 286,888,420 39.19 1 469,465,244 38.57 187,929,476 37.09 1 243,544,393 35.53
2 BRAZIL 58,757,665 9.87 3 76,955,653 9.58 91,925,650 12.56 3 142,266,194 11.69 106,149,716 20.95 2 142,815,667 20.84
3 AUSTRALIA 65,276,385 10.96 2 92,848,620 11.56 52,817,409 7.22 4 93,088,893 7.65 68,213,410 13.46 3 98,911,133 14.43
4 INDIA 54,049,085 9.08 4 69,801,311 8.69 98,018,568 13.39 2 153,011,657 12.57 27,737,614 5.47 4 37,120,204 5.42
5 GREECE 442,993 0.07 41 570,183 0.07 5,695,965 0.78 17 11,641,239 0.96 13,198,864 2.60 5 16,372,456 2.39
6 ZIMBABWE 5,940,359 1.00 16 8,320,391 1.04 15,137,667 2.07 8 25,023,768 2.06 10,251,196 2.02 6 13,675,474 2.00
7 TANZANIA, UN.REP. OF 7,245,670 1.22 12 9,602,867 1.20 15,694,453 2.14 7 24,472,607 2.01 9,443,318 1.86 7 10,053,467 1.47
8 PAKISTAN 6,496,664 1.09 14 7,746,556 0.96 14,092,661 1.93 9 21,450,381 1.76 9,115,354 1.80 8 10,936,605 1.60
9 BURKINA FASO 12,745,499 2.14 8 15,957,825 1.99 7,510,755 1.03 14 12,376,650 1.02 8,136,135 1.61 9 10,751,232 1.57
10 ARGENTINA 1,543,325 0.26 28 1,872,653 0.23 100,610 0.01 55 171,899 0.01 6,214,210 1.23 10 7,939,506 1.16
11 BENIN 6,284,007 1.06 15 8,283,340 1.03 13,085,536 1.79 10 21,473,390 1.76 5,837,350 1.15 11 7,630,170 1.11
12 MALI 9,169,507 1.54 11 11,914,425 1.48 2,441,915 0.33 26 3,812,064 0.31 5,690,088 1.12 12 7,207,571 1.05
13 MOZAMBIK 10,005,172 1.68 10 13,008,173 1.62 9,611,328 1.31 11 15,542,928 1.28 4,432,194 0.87 13 5,671,548 0.83
14 COTE D'IVOIRE (Ivory Coast) 6,793,479 1.14 13 8,297,332 1.03 7,150,592 0.98 15 11,541,009 0.95 4,357,390 0.86 14 5,773,694 0.84
15 SHOUTH AFRICA REP. 37,755,369 6.34 5 49,793,434 6.20 16,810,836 2.30 6 28,598,087 2.35 4,038,145 0.80 15 5,306,816 0.77
16 TOGO 3,742,776 0.63 21 4,544,426 0.57 4,117,619 0.56 20 6,880,767 0.57 3,945,572 0.78 16 4,966,337 0.72
17 UGANDA 3,903,698 0.66 20 4,862,468 0.61 1,732,644 0.24 33 2,920,905 0.24 3,588,612 0.71 17 4,452,902 0.65
18 MEXICO 3,709,240 0.62 22 3,791,937 0.47 2,308,749 0.32 27 2,782,935 0.23 3,549,013 0.70 18 4,066,557 0.59
19 CENTRAL AFRICA REP. 15,205,987 2.55 7 21,315,393 2.65 8,301,643 1.13 12 13,892,847 1.14 3,219,954 0.64 19 3,782,774 0.55
20 NIGERIA - 76 - - 76 - 2,648,061 0.52 20 3,445,455 0.50
21 MALAYSIA 9,250 0.00 64 21,950 0.00 2,120,219 0.29 30 3,357,200 0.28 2,368,404 0.47 21 2,026,289 0.30
22 PARAGUAY 192,496 0.03 51 237,240 0.03 0 - 67 0 - 2,171,304 0.43 22 2,654,140 0.39
23 MALAWI 4,022,581 0.68 19 5,526,712 0.69 2,512,553 0.34 25 3,564,298 0.29 2,013,379 0.40 23 2,692,083 0.39
24 CAMEROON 1,843,304 0.31 27 2,435,370 0.30 1,890,999 0.26 31 3,238,667 0.27 1,624,138 0.32 24 2,206,667 0.32
25 HONGKONG 12 0.00 65 37 0.00 2,951,106 0.40 23 22,605,668 1.86 1,354,422 0.27 25 13,762,800 2.01
OTHERS COUNTRIES 65,819,741 11.06 85,218,927 10.61 69,097,135 9.44 123,932,249 10.18 9,500,113 1.87 17,610,910 2.57
TOTAL 595,316,890 100.00 802,942,909 100.00 732,015,032 100.00 1,217,111,546 100.00 506,727,432 100.00 685,376,850 100.00
Source: BPS, processed by API
Indonesia Cotton Import
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Global Fiber Consumption
Source: Oerlikon ,The Fiber Year 2008/09, Issue 9 – May 2009
Growth from Previous Year
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Indonesia Share of Cotton Fiber
Source: Oerlikon ,The Fiber Year 2008/09, Issue 9 – May 2009, for Indonesia source from Indonesian Statistics Bureau (BPS)
Indonesia Share
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Spinning Machine
Spinning 2007 2008 2009Adding
Machine from 2008 to 2009
Ring Spindles:(for Synthetics + Cotton) 7,854,000 7,950,000 8,034,588 *) 84,588
O-E Rotors (for Cotton) 110,000 116,000 117,256 1,256
Jet Spinner (for Cotton) n/a n/a n/a 320
Note: *) Spindle Ring Machine Additions from 2008 to 2009 is Ring Spinning Frame 3.696 spindle & Ring Spinning Frame for Cotton Spinning System 80.892 spindle
Source: *ITMF, SI calculating by API
Indonesia’s Spindles Increased 2009
From the addition of 82,468 spindle (for cotton), the consumption of raw cotton in 2010 is estimated to have additional 20.000 tons to 752.000 tons (in normal conditions).
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pertumbuhan untuk angka defisit perdagangan
Indonesian Foreign Trade of Textile & Textile Product with FTA Countries (000 USD)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Est 2010 Est%Average
Growth2004 2008
%Growth 2009/2008
ASEAN
Export 595,244 674,549 661,990 706,858 690,057 782,805 813,978 3.87 13.44Import 168,697 180,203 219,359 158,984 493,284 574,608 851,006 61.84 16.49Balance 426,546 494,346 442,631 547,874 196,774 208,198 37,029 9.56 5.81Total Trade 763,941 854,752 881,348 865,842 1,183,341 1,357,413 1,664,984 13.12 14.71
China Peop. Rep.
Export 157,771 137,508 154,530 162,089 175,116 248,608 260,769 1.61 41.97Import 164,642 222,897 262,434 348,853 1,034,736 1,144,568 1,521,473 56.24 10.61Balance 6,870 85,389 107,904 186,764 859,620 895,960 1,260,704 369.42 4.23Total Trade 322,413 360,405 416,964 510,941 1,209,852 1,393,176 2,805,429 36.77 15.15
Korea Rep.
Export 200,101 226,963 239,200 256,017 285,888 363,758 402,745 10.39 27.24Import 148,721 112,576 95,061 91,683 768,644 1,597,873 3,263,002 141.05 107.88Balance 51,380 114,387 144,139 164,334 482,756 1,234,115 2,860,257 40.55 155.64Total Trade 348,822 339,539 334,261 347,699 1,054,532 1,961,631 3,665,747 43.14 86.02
Japan
Export 471,976 474,595 494,070 502,993 546,952 580,618 603,676 5.20 6.16Import 99,893 94,885 83,689 100,188 215,931 177,266 228,745 22.68 17.91Balance 372,083 379,710 410,380 402,805 331,021 403,352 374,932 1.29 21.85Total Trade 571,869 569,480 577,759 603,181 762,884 757,883 832,421 7.91 0.66
Australia
Export 87,069 87,028 88,734 89,724 89,393 91,718 92,330 2.60 2.60Import 157,355 133,679 144,641 101,988 111,550 113,178 104,941 12.16 1.46Balance 70,286 46,651 55,907 12,264 22,157 21,459 12,611 13.39 3.15Total Trade 244,423 220,706 233,374 191,711 200,944 204,896 197,272 7.97 1.97
New Zealand
Export 14,514 16,289 15,110 13,251 15,082 10,447 10,549 2.08 30.73Import 1,451 1,485 1,451 2,117 2,606 350 420 19.58 86.55Balance 13,063 14,804 13,659 11,134 12,476 10,097 10,129 0.17 19.07Total Trade 15,965 17,774 16,561 15,368 17,688 10,798 10,970 3.63 38.95
India
Export 72,189 119,291 86,182 72,696 90,414 108,496 119,346 25.25 20.00Import 40,260 33,675 74,430 99,173 209,685 146,780 173,200 420.83 30.00Balance 31,929 85,616 11,752 26,477 119,272 38,283 53,854 473.55 67.90Total Trade 112,449 152,966 160,612 171,869 300,099 255,276 292,546 166.88 14.94
Source: BPS, Preliminary Estimation by API SB2011/ASH
Prediction of Indonesia Textile & Textile Product Export Performance 2009 & 2010* (FTA Countries & Regions)
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SBALANCE OF TRADE TEXTILE & TEXTILE PRODUCT
INDONESIA CHINA2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
%Change 2007/06
%Change 2008/07
Ton000USD
Ton000USD
Ton000USD
Ton000USD
Ton 000 USD Ton000USD
Ton000USD
Fiber
Export 20,558 24,053 20,692 24,542 17,219 17,545 27,534 12,949 21,293 12,256 59.91 26.19 22.67 5.35
Import 6,506 9,166 3,852 6,478 3,304 4,572 24,632 25,479 29,746 48,300 645.55 457.30 20.76 89.57
Balance 14,052 14,887 16,840 18,064 13,915 12,973 2,902 12,529 8,453 36,044 79.14 196.58 391.23 187.68
Total Trade 27,063 33,219 24,545 31,020 20,523 22,117 52,166 38,428 51,039 60,557 154.19 73.75 2.16 57.58
Yarns
Export 38,561 73,718 27,024 55,419 28,476 70,502 31,355 81,989 27,640 78,143 10.11 16.29 11.85 4.69
Import 13,441 32,655 20,331 46,286 21,085 49,193 22,136 54,439 37,780 102,706 4.99 10.66 70.67 88.66
Balance 25,120 41,063 6,694 9,133 7,391 21,309 9,219 27,550 10,140 24,563 24.73 29.29 210.00 189.16
Total Trade 52,001 106,373 47,355 101,705 49,561 119,694 53,492 136,428 65,419 180,849 7.93 13.98 22.30 32.56
Fabric
Export 10,690 48,666 9,292 49,555 9,752 52,967 11,326 49,961 13,437 59,482 16.14 5.68 18.64 19.05
Import 33,125 115,350 43,418 144,278 56,265 165,999 58,375 182,378 155,451 744,146 3.75 9.87 166.30 308.02
Balance 22,435 66,684 34,127 94,723 46,514 113,031 47,049 132,417 142,014 684,665 1.15 17.15 201.84 417.05
Total Trade 43,815 164,015 52,710 193,832 66,017 218,966 69,700 232,340 168,888 803,628 5.58 6.11 142.31 245.89
Garment
Export 1,088 9,421 687 6,733 1,164 11,846 1,109 15,454 1,034 22,532 4.71 30.46 6.82 45.80
Import 933 3,209 7,152 19,671 7,974 26,814 19,724 55,762 26,909 92,286 147.35 107.96 36.43 65.50
Balance 155 6,212 6,465 12,938 6,810 14,968 18,615 40,308 25,876 69,754 173.34 169.29 39.01 73.05
Total Trade 2,021 12,629 7,840 26,403 9,138 38,659 20,833 71,215 27,943 114,818 127.98 84.21 34.13 61.23
Other Texl. Prod.
Export 2,200 1,914 1,072 1,259 676 1,670 919 1,735 1,602 2,703 35.97 3.89 74.34 55.80
Import 2,874 4,262 3,874 6,185 8,767 15,857 16,937 30,796 24,103 47,298 93.18 94.21 42.31 53.59
Balance 674 2,348 2,803 4,925 8,091 14,187 16,018 29,061 22,501 44,595 97.96 104.84 40.48 53.45
Total Trade 5,074 6,176 4,946 7,444 9,443 17,527 17,856 32,531 25,706 50,001 89.08 85.60 43.96 53.70
Total
Export 73,097 157,771 58,768 137,508 57,286 154,530 72,244 162,089 65,006 175,116 26.11 4.89 10.02 8.04
Import 56,878 164,642 78,628 222,897 97,396 262,434 141,804 348,853 273,989 1,034,736 45.60 32.93 93.22 196.61
Balance 16,218 6,870 19,860 85,389 40,110 107,904 69,560 186,764 208,984 859,620 73.43 73.08 200.44 360.27
Total Trade 129,975 322,413 137,395 360,405 154,682 416,964 214,048 510,941 338,995 1,209,852 38.38 22.54 58.37 136.79
SOURCE: BPS DEPRIN RI DIOLAH API sb2011
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Terima kasihThank You
Terima kasihThank You
www.www.indonesiatextileindonesiatextile.com.comAdhigraha Bldg. 16 th fl. Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto, Kav. 56, Jakarta 12950 – Indonesia Ph. 62 21 5272171, Fax. 62 21 5272166 E mail : [email protected], [email protected], www.indonesiatextile.com
Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wik...emis.p
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