EB News Edisi 20 Tahun 2015

7/23/2019 EB News Edisi 20 Tahun 2015

1/40

Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs Vkgvfrsgtos AocjoiDoco

DO]FS =5?6 www.hfm.uad.o`.gc/fmkfws GPPK: =591-6781

FCGPG #=5


2/40

FMKfws nfdmobg iocgr nf tokaok pfdmoò sfmoaog`lrlka gkhlrdosg dfkafkog sfrmo-sfrmg mfrgto yokatfrjocg cg HFM VAD. Qiots up HFM, yoka sfbobu dfkauposmfrgto tfrmoru sfputor HFM VAD nobg gkg onok dfkaubosSfdu Obudkg 16, wfb`ldf `l`ntogb, wgsuco, coknubgoi udud prlhfslr corg Abosablw. Pfbogk gtu, mfrgto

dfkafkog pfkfbgtgok, pfbotgiok cok sfdgkor yoka sunsfscgsfbfkaaoronok lbfi U=FM cok JGFM copot cgbgiot pocorumrgn Vkgt Kfws.

@frgto Gkspgrotgh fcgsg nobg gkg onok dfkodpgbnok HognHoidg, Cgrf`tlr lh @lddfr`gob & Musgkfss CfvfblpdfktUS Okanoso Uuro GG. Kfws hrld Omrloc cgtubgsnok sfòroniusus lbfi clsfk yoka sfcoka dfkfdpui pfkcgcgnokP0 cg Qfstfrk Dgìgaok Vkgvfrsgty, Cgkg Aiuzgkg. Sonnftgkaaobok, Bf`turfrs Ortg`bf onok dfduot tubgsok MlwlPftgylkl, clsfk corg Cfportfdfk Dokojfdfk yokamoru sojo dfkyfbfsognok pfkcgcgnok P0 cg Vkgvfrsgt cfBgdlafs.

Pfmoaog pfkutup, nodg dfkaukcoka sfduo `gvgtos

oòcfdgò, obudkg cok dosyoronot HFM VAD uktun turutmfrnlktrgmusg cok mfrpfrok ontgh cfdg dfkyunsfsnokBustrud HFM VAD nf-?=.

Dorft =5?6

Urlh. Qgioko Ngroko Joyo, D.Pl`.P`, UiC.

Cfnok

Cgtfrmgtnok lbfiHonubtos Fnlkldgno cok MgskgsVkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi DocoJb. Plsgl IudokglroMubonsudur, Wlayonorto 66=9?S: + 8= =13 639 6?5 (iuktgka)H: + 8= =13 680 =?=F: cfnokEhfm.uad.o`.gc

Q: ittp://www.hfm.uad.o`.gc

Ufkokaauka JowomDuioddoc Fcigf Uurkowok, D.O.,UiC.(Qongb Cfnok Mgcoka Ufkfbgtgok,Ufkaomcgok Nfpoco Dosyoronot,Obudkg cok Nfrjosodo)

UfkaoroiUrlh. Qgioko Ngroko Joyo, D.Pl`.P`,UiC.(Cfnok)

M.D. Uurwoktl, DMO., UiC.(Qongb cfnok Mgcoka Onocfdgn cokNfdoiosgswook)

Urlh. Cr. Pbodft Puagrg, D.M.O., Ont.(Qongb Cfnok Mgcoka NfuokaokOcdgkgstrosg cok Pudmfr Coyo

Dokusgo)

Fnl Puworcg, D.P`., UiC.(Qongb Cfnok Mgcoka Ufrfkòkookcok Sfnklblag Gkhlrdosg)

Sgd BgputokOkokco Ocg @Ifstgkgka NurkgostutgJlcgsto Agìf NDuioddoc Gnisok MrgbgoktlKocgo HgtrgokgKfbo KovgcoKur Dutgoro P. Poktlso

Sfnklblag GkhlrdosgDuioddoc Obg Hogq

OrtgstgnMgktoka ]oidocgKgsgto Uutrg ]oioyuDorgl ]lsorgl Qgsku Ojg

U]FHO@F


3/40

Qiots Vp HFM

Dfdmfcoi UfrdosoboiokFnlkldg Gkclkfsgo

Dfdmfcoi Ufbuoka cok ]gsgnlSoktokaok Fnlkldg Osgo

Dfkafkob Bfmgi Cfnot PfkotHonubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs

DOAGPSF] DOKOJFDFK

DOAGPSF] POGKP COK CLNSL]

U]LA]OD U]LHFPG ONVKSOKPG

DOAGPSF] ONVKSOKPG

=?

=7

0

0

P? 8

1

7

??

?0

Qils Qil ?1

?9

Uortkfrsigp

P`ilborsigp okc ]f`rugtdfkt

Orlukc Mubonsudur

?7

?7

05HFM gk Ug`turfs

Vkgt Kfws 0?

@LKSFKSP

=6

=1

Ho`gbgtgfs 06

?6Ppf`gob ]fplrt

Dfkyodmut Cgfs Kotobgs nf-85 HFM VAD

Bf`turfrs Ortg`bfMlwl Pftglkl

Kfws hrld Omrloc

Cgky Aiuzgkg

Obudkg @lrkfr

Hogn Hoidg

Ptucfkt @lrkfr

Kurub Qonigcoi

6

=3Fx`iokaf Ptucfkts @lddfkts

?1Ltifrs

Ocvfrtlrgob =5


4/40? FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFM P?

Kabudpbunonf mobuka sfka

pgsoi, gstgboi tfrsfmutmorokanobg tfpot uktun

dfkaaodmornok rfukg yoka cgoconoklbfi obudkg Honubtos Fnlkldg (HF)VAD sfnoroka Honubtos Fnlkldgnocok Mgskgs (HFM), rfc okanotok ?716otou onrom cgsfmut Nof-16. Nobgdot gtu

mfrortg dfkafrotnok nfdmobg pfr-soucorook yoka tfboi bodo tfrpgsoi.Dfkaokanot tfdo 35 Soiuk Uosfcubu-rok Nof-16 VAD, rfukg onmor cgoconokpoco 8-9 Hfmruorg =5?6 cfkaok vfkufutodo cg Jovo Xgbboaf ]fslrt, CusukJbodproka, Ufkclwl Iorjl, Pbfdok.Dfkurut pfkuturok Nftuo Ufbonsoko]fukg, Porwoktl, oòro nobg gkg tfralblkagstgdfwo norfko usgo okanotok dfrfnoafkop bgdo wgkcu (35 toiuk). ]fukgkyoifmli sfnobg. Oco 75 lroka okaalto cok85 lroka okaalto nfbuorao yoka iocgr,

tuturkyo.

]fukg Gstgdfwo Nohf-16]okanogok oòro rfukg yoka

cgsfbfkaaoronok sfbodo tgao iorgtfrsfmut sokaot mfroaod. Porwoktldfkyfmutnok oco mfmfropo nfagotokyoka cgbonunok lbfi Nof-16, cg oktoro-kyo ocoboi donok mfrsodo cg PAU@ MuQgryl, ltl mfrsodo cg Mubonsudur, cl-klr coroi mus nfbgbgka, oucgfksg nf HFM

VAD, wgsoto nf Nobgocfd, nukjukaok nfUoktg Qrfco Omyoso Uonfd, cok cgonigrgcfkaok donok sgoka cg ]udoi DonokJfjodurok.

Sujuok rfukg Nof-16, yonkg uktundfkaonromnok okaaltokyo nfdmobgtfralblka tfròpog. Mokyon corg nodgyoka sfmfbudkyo posg, ngkg dubog ontguktun dfkjobgk nfdmobg tobg sgboturoigd.Moinok sodpog oco dfrfbonok tftopcotoka cfkaok cgtuktuk norfko songt,nfkoka Porwoktl. Oco mfmfropo nfgkag-kok corg okaalto Nof-16 yoka gkagk cg-

wujucnok sftfboi rfukg tfrsfmut, soboisotukyo ocoboi bfmgi dfkgkanotnoknfrjosodo cfkaok HFM VAD. Cg sodpgkagtu, poro okaalto Nof-16 dfkaonutftop mfrsfdokaot uktun tfrus mfr-portgsgposg cobod nfagotok yoka sfsuogcfkaok Srg Ciordo Ufrauruok Sgkaag.Nof-16 rfkòkokyo onok rfukg boag

poco =5?1, pukanos Porwoktl sfmoaogpfkutup. DutgoroT


5/40=FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFMP?

Ufrsoiomotok nldpon yoka tfrjobgklbfi obudkg Honubtos Fnlkldg(HF) VAD okanotok ?795 (Nof

VAD -95) dfdmuot dfrfno mfrnud-pub nfdmobg cobod oòro ]fukg NofVAD 95 poco ?3 Hfmruorg =5?6 bobu.Sgcon oco tfdo niusus yoka cgrokòkacfdg tfrsfbfkaaorokyo rfukg tfrsfmut.Dfkurut pfkuturok M.D. Uurwoktl,

clsfk Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs(HFM) VAD sfbonu pfrwongbok Nof VAD95, oòro rfukg nobg gkg lnus poco tfdunokafk cok nfpfcubgok slsgob.

]okanogok oòro rfukg NofVAD -95 tfralblka sfcfrioko. Oòrocgoconok poco Pomtu-Dgkaau, ?3-?6Hfmruorg =5?6. Pomtu poag poro obudkgmfrnudpub cg Mobogruka VAD uktuntfdu nokafk, mfrltl mfrsodo, cok

Sfdu Obudkg Nohf-95dfkfkaln nfbos dfrfno coiubu yokaoco cg Afcuka Uusot VAD. Pftfboi gtu,dfrfno nfducgok dfkuju nf soboi sotusfnlboi cg Pbfdok uktun dfkaoconokmontg slsgob. Oòro pukòn rfukg NofVAD 95 sfkcgrg cgoconok cg Mobog Ufr-soco poco dobod iorgkyo. Sgcon ocooòro lrdob uktun rfukg nobg gkg, sftfboioòro poco iorg Pomtu gtu, Dgkaau

poagkyo nodg bokasuka puboka, ukanopM.D. Uurwoktl.

Dfsng tgcon oco oòro yoka lrdob,M.D. Uurwoktl dfkaonu rfukg nobg gkgtftop mfrbokasuka dfrgoi. Dfkurutkyo,rfukg Nof VAD 95 dfruponok soboisotu oòro rfukg yoka unup mfsor norf-ko cgiocgrg sodpog tujui pubui lroka.Vktun rfkoò nf cfpok, M.D Uurwoktldfkuturnok moiwo Nof VAD 95 mfbud

dfdgbgng rfkòko postg uktun dfkao-conok rfukg nfdmobg. Onok tftopg, iobtfrsfmut tgcon dfkjocg pfkaiobokamoag Nof VAD 95 uktun sobgka mfrtfaursopo cok dfkjoao nfnldponok pfrso-iomotok dfrfno. Nodg ocoboi soboisotu okanotok yoka nldpon. Dfrf-noNof VAD 95yoka oco cg Jonortosfmfkorkyo sfrgka mfrtfdu. Pfbogk

gtu, nodg juao ontg dfbobug lmrlbok cgQiotsOpp, pukanos M.D. Uurwoktl.^DutgoroT

Cfportfdfk Onuktoksg HFM VADNfdmobg Mfrprfstosg

Cfportfdfk Onuktoksg HonubtosFnlkldgno cok Mgskgs (HFM) VADnfdmobg dfkagmornok kodokyo

cg nokòi kosglkob. Bfwot cuo tgd pfr-wongbokkyo, sfduo pfkaioraook cobod

Nlkfrfksg Doiosgswo Onuktoksg =5?6mfriosgb cgsopu mfrsgi. Sgd VAD ? yokamfrokaaltonok Kg Qoyok Cgoi Uuspgto,Klvgotg Qokg, cok Ocigstgyo Xgrcigoyokgmfriosgb dfrogi Mfst Ufrlrdok`f.

Pfcokanok Sgd VAD = yoka mfroka-altonok @boucgo Iokky, Kur DutgoroPilbgioi Poktlso, cok Zlrogco Agzfbomfriosgb dfrogi notfalrg Mfst Uopfr.Ufkaioraook bogk juao cgrogi lbfi oka-

alto Sgd VAD =, @boucgo Iokky, sfmoaogDlst Hovlrombf Cfbfaotf.

Nlkfrfksg yoka cgoconok lbfiVkgvfrsgtos Otdojoyo Wlayonorto poco?=-?3 Dorft =5?6 gtu cggnutg lbfi cfbo-

pok gkobgs yoka sfmfbudkyo tfboi blblssfbfnsg popfr cfkaok tfdo Gktfarotfc]fplrtgka Dlrf Siok o Hgkok`gob Kud-mfr.Nfcfbopok gkobgs tfrsfmut pocomomon sfmfbudkyo, yogtu sfbfnsgpopfr,

mfriosgb dfkygsginok 3= tgd bogkkyocorg sfburui Gkclkfsgo. ^DutgoroT

P? JV]VPOK ONVKSOKPG


6/400 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFM P?

Uoco iorg Judot (=5/0) HonubtosFnlkldgno cok Mgskgs VADdfkyfbfkaaoronok oòro mfcoi

munu. Oòro tfrsfmut dfruponok soboisotu rokanogok oòro Fdgkfkt UfrslkSobn Sif Qobn yoka cgoconok lbfi HFMVAD. Uoco nfsfdpotok tfrsfmut, munuyoka cgmfcoi ocoboi munu mfrjucubSif Pud gs Arfotfr tiok Sif Uortsnorokaok Mfkky Pumgoktl (UfkfbgtgVkgvfrsgtos Iorvorc, Iorvorc NfkkfcyPìllb). Iocgr pubo sfmoaog pfdmgòro,

Dfkauon UfrdosoboiokFnlkldg GkclkfsgoUrl. Okwor Kosutglk (Clsfk HFM VG),cok dlcfrotlr Duioddoc Fcigf Uur-kowok (Clsfk HFM VAD).

Sif Pud gs Arfotfr tiok Sif Uortsdfk`frgtonok dfkafkog pfrdosoboi-ok-pfrdosoboiok yoka cgiocopg lbfifnlkldg Gkclkfsgo. Fnlkldg Gkclkfsgo

dosgi tfrnlton-nlton sfpfrtg poco dosoXL@. Ufrkyotook tfrsfmut cgodgkg lbfinfcuo korosudmfr. Sfrnlton-nltonkyofnlkldg Gkclkfsgo tfrsfmut dfkyfmom-nok prlcunsg cobod kfafrg Gkclkfsgo

nuroka ffntg. Ongmotkyo, prlcun Gkcl-kfsgo noboi mfrsogka cfkaok prlcunkfaoro bogk. Gkclkfsgo tgcon dosuncobodablmob suppby ìogk, noto Url.Okwor Kosutglk. Pftgop pfrdosoboiokcgjfbosnok cfkaok opgn cobod tgop mommunu tfrsfmut. Sgcon ocokyo survfgnuoktgtotg cok nurokakyo slbusg yokacgmfrgnok ocoboi nfbfdoiok corg munugkg, tutur Mfkky Pumgoktl.

Ufbuoka cok ]fsgnl SoktokaokFnlkldg Osgo

Pfmoaog rokanogok oòro FdgkfktUfrslk Sobn tif Qobn, HFM VAD

dfkaukcoka Cr Pioka-Jgk Qfg (@igfF`lkldgst Osgok Cfvfblpdfkt Mokn/OCM) cok Fcgdlk Agktgka UiC. (Cfputy@luktry Cgrf`tlr, OCM Gkclkfsgo) sf-moaog pfdmgòro sfdgkor. Jucub yokacgokanot poco sfdgkor yoka cgsfbfka-aoronok poco iorg Judot (=1/0) bobutfrsfmut ocoboi OCM Pfdgkor OsgokCfvfblpdfkt Lutblln =5?6: Hgkok`gkaOsgos Huturf Arlwti. OCMs Osgok Cf-vfblpdfkt Lutblln dfrokòka moiwopfrtudmuiok cg Osgo onok tudmuicfkaok stomgb cg okano 8.0% poco toiuk=5?6 cok =5?8. ]okòkaok tfrsfmutcgcunuka cfkaok cgbonunokkyo upoyodfdpfrnuot fnlkldg gkcustrg mfsor

cok dfkurukkyo iorao nldlcgtosablmob soot gkg.

Dfkokaaopg upoyo pfrtudmuiokOsgo gkg, Cr Pioka-Jgk Qfg dfkaotonokmoiwo tfrcopot mfmfropo pfdgùpfrtudmuiok nuk`g cg Osgo. Ufdgù-pfdgù pfktgka tfrsfmut ocoboipfrmognok cobod CD@s, cgcopotkyonfdmobg nfdojuok fnlkldg, pfkurukokiorao nldlcgtos, cok dlcfrosg yokacgbonunok lbfi Uflpbfs ]fpumbg` l@igko(U]@). Pfdfktoro, rfsgnl yokapfrbu cgwospocog cobod doso-doso

pfrtudmuiok gkg ocoboi nrgsgs utokaWukokg yoka poroi cok dfdpfrporoirfsfsg cg Hfcfrosg ]usgo, pfrtudmuiokcg @igko otou Gkcgo yoka bfmgi bodmotcorg yoka cgioropnok, cok nfbuorkyo

dlcob norfko dfkgkanotkyo tgkanotsunu mukao cg VP.

Ufdmuot nfmgjonok dfdgbgngpfrokok pfktgka cobod pfrtudmuiokgkg. Ufdmuot nfmgjonok iorus copotdfdostgnok moiwo rudoi tokaao cokpfrusoiook dfdgbgng onsfs yoka buostfriocop nfuokaok. Ufrnfdmokaokgkoksgob iorus dfkcunuka pfrtudmu-iok, gknbusg, cok stomgbgtos. Iob yokapfktgka uktun dfkaiocopg rgsgnl tok-tokaok fnlkldg gkg ocoboi gktfrvfksgiorus cgnllrcgkosgnok oktoro kfao-

ro-kfaoro Osgo, noto D. Fcigf Uurkowok(Clsfk cok Qongb Cfnok cg HFM VAD)dfkokaaopg prfsfktosg tfrsfmut.


7/403FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFMP?

Pftgop toiukkyo, Honubtos Fnlkldg-no cok Mgskgs (HFM) VAD dfkfrgdosgswo pfrtunorok pfbojor corg

ukgvfrsgtos portkfr cg sfburui cukgo.Uoco Pfboso (?5/=) bobu, HFM nfdmobgdfkfrgdo =6 doiosgswo corg 9 kfaoro,yogtu Jfrdok, Mfbokco, Oustrgo, Jfpoka,

Siogbokc, Nlrfo Pfbotok, Oustrobgo cokUfrok`gs. Uoco nfsfdpotok gtu, pgiononubtos mfnfrjosodo cfkaok NoktlrVrusok Gktfrkosglkob cok pfrwongbokdoiosgswo yoka tfraomuka cobodPtucfkt Odmossoclr sfrto AblmobBfocfrsigp Hlrud dfkyfbfkaaoronoklrgfktosg moag sgswo pfrtunorok pfbojortfrsfmut.

Oòro yoka cgbonsokonok sfbodo 0jod cg Cjorud Iobb, Ufrtodgko Slwfr gtucgmuno cfkaok sodmutok lbfi Cr. M.D.Uurwoktl, D.M.O. sfbonu Qongb Cfnok

Mgcoka Onocfdgn cok Nfdoiosgswook.M.D. Uurwoktl dfdmfrg mfmfropo tgpsigcup cg Wlayonorto, sfpfrtg dgsobkyorodmu bobu bgktos cok mucoyo dos-

yoronot sfòro udud. Oòro sfbokjut-kyo goboi pfkodpgbok torg trocgsglkobcorg Jowo Sgdur. Uoro pfsfrto kodponsokaot oktusgos dfklktlk pfrtukjunoktfrsfmut.

Pftfboi rokanogok sodmutok,

oòro cgbokjutnok cfkaok pfrnfko-bok corg poro doiosgswo pfrtunorokpfbojor, pgion onubtos, cok pfrwongbokdoiosgswo HFM VAD. Pfdpot dfdmuotafbon towo cg nobokaok pfsfrto nftgnoDuioddoc Fcigf Uurkowok, D.O., UiC.sfbonu Qongb Cfnok Mgcoka Ufkfbgtgok,Ufkaomcgok nfpoco Dosyoronot cokNfrjo Podo cok Obudkg dfkaotonok,Dy kodf gs Mroc Ugtt.

Pftfboi sobgka dfkafkob, pfr-wongbok corg tgop jurusok yoka tfrcgrgotos Cr. Poigc Pusgbl Kuarlil, D.P`.sfbonu Nftuo Jurusok Dokojfdfk, Doi-

uc Pilbgigk, UiC. sfbonu Nftuo JurusokOnuktoksg, sfrto Url. Cr. PodsumorPobfi, D.Pl`.P`. sfbonu Qongb NftuoJurusok Gbdu Fnlkldg dfdopornok

Podmutok Pgswo UfrtunorokUfbojor poco Lrgfktotglk Coy

tfktoka syorot onocfdgn sfrto dotonubgoi opo sojo yoka cgtowornok.

Dfkagkaot pfktgkakyo pfdoio-dok tfktoka Gkclkfsgo, Cr. ]okaaoObdoifkcro, P.S., D.D. sfbonu NfpoboNoktlr Vrusok Gktfrkosglkob HFM VAD

dfkjfbosnok mfroaod onto tfktokaGkclkfsgo. Mfmfropo cg oktorokyoocoboi gklrdosg dfkafkog judboipubou, mucoyo, sfrto moioso. Son bupocgsodpognok pubo oturok mfrponogokcg HFM VAD yoka cgnfkob cfkaok HFMsQoy sfrto oturok nfiocgrok cg nfbos.

Oòro gkg cgtutup cfkaok pfkyod-pogok oafkco nf cfpok lbfi pfrwongbokAblmob Bfocfrsigp Hlrud(ABH) yogtuQfb`ldgka Uorty, Fcuòtglk Srgpnf Norg-duk Jowo, Pplrt Coy,sfrto Qfb`ldgka@ln`togbcg boktog 9 Ufrtodgko Slwfr.Pfburui pfsfrto tfrbgiot oktusgos dfkyod-

mut toiuk ojorok moru gkg. ÔznoT



QIOSP VU HFM P?

Pfbodo gkg, cfnokot cgnfkob sf-moaog ltlrgtos tfrtgkaag cg bgkanuponubtos. Pfmfkorkyo, tfrcopot

sfkot onubtos yoka nfcucunokkyo cgotos cfnokot. Onok tftopg, dosgi no-murkyo tuaos plnln ukasg cok dgkgdkyoslsgobgsosg tfktoka sfkot onubtos dfd-muot mokyon nobokaok tgcon dfkyocorg

nfmfrocook sfkot.

Cubu tuaos sfkot sokaot nomurcok udud. Ngkg, sootkyo dfkafd-mobgnok nfdmobg nfcucunok sfkot nfsfmoaogdoko dfstgkyo ujor Url. Cr.Omcub Iobgd, D.M.O., On, Nftuo PfkotHonubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs (HFM)VAD. Go dfkodmoinok moiwo pfroksfkot sfioruskyo tgcon iokyo sfmotoslrdobgtos otou iokyo nfpfrbuok sgbo-turoidg. Sftopg, sfkot iorus mfkor-mf-kor dfkjocg ìf`nokc mobok`fscg

HFM VAD. Vpoyo rfvgtobgsosg gkg duboggktfksg cgbonunok sfjon tfrpgbgikyocfnok Url. Qgioko Ngroko Joyo, D.Pl`.P`., UiC. Nfducgok, cgtfaosnok nfdmobgpoco ropot onubtos tfronigr. Qgiokodfkaotonok, Nf cfpok ukasg (sfkot-rfc)

joui dfkgkanot cgmokcgkanok toiuk-to-iuk sfmfbudkyo.

Uoco iongnotkyo, sfioruskyo sfkotcopot mfrukasg sfmoaog bfdmoao bfa-gsbotg onubtos. Pfdfktoro gtu, cfnokotmfrpfrok sfmoaog bfdmoao fnsfnutgkyo.Pfkot cg HFM sfmfbudkyo cgrokanop

lbfi pfkjomot cfnok. Onok tftopg, sfkotdubog cgpgsoi corg jomotok cfnok pocosoot nfpfdgdpgkok cfnok Cr. OgkukKogd, DMO (=553-=551). Dfkjomotsfmoaog nftuo sfkot onubtos pfrtodo

Dfkafkob Bfmgi Cfnot PfkotHonubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgsnobo gtu ocoboi Cr. Ioral Vtldl, DMO.,D.@ld.

Pftfboi VAD dfkjocg MocokIunud Dgbgn Kfaoro (MIDK), tfrcopotstotuto moru yoka dfkaotur tfrnogtlpfrosglkob VAD. Cobod stotuto tfrsf-mut cgdokcotnok ocokyo wobg odokoiyoka tfrdosun cg cobodkyo ocoboisfkot. Pfkot tfrcgrg corg sfkot onubtoscok sfkot ukgvfrsgtos. Cfkaok ocokyodokcot tfrsfmut pubo, ngkg nfmfrocooksfkot tfrus cgrfvgtobgsosg.

Ufkaocook sfnrftorgot sfkot onubtosocoboi sfmuoi bokanoi owob rfvgtobgsosg.Blnosg sfnrftorgot sfkot onubtos ocoboiboktog cuo soyop tgdur HFM VAD. Iob gkgmfrcosornok pfdgngrok moiwo mokyon`gvgtos onocfdgno HFM VAD yoka tgcondfkyocorg nfmfrocook sfkot onubtosnorfko tgcon dfdgbgng ruoka otou sfn-

rftorgot sfmoaogdoko cfnokot. Moinok,nfagotok-nfagotok yoka cgsfbfkaaoro-nok lbfi sfkot onubtos, sfpfrtg pgcotlcfnok cok pgcotl gbdgoi mokyon yokadfkaokaaop cfnokot sfmoaog pfkyf-bfkaaoro nfagotok tfrsfmut.

Urlarod nfrjo sfkot onubtos cgok-torokyo ocoboi ropot mubokok, pgcotlcfnok, cok pgcotl gbdgoi. Uoco ropotmubokok tlpgn yoka sfrgkanobg cgmoiosocoboi nfkognok pokanot clsfk-clsfkHFM VAD. Pfbogk gtu, sfkot mfrwfkokacobod dfkafsoinok rokòkaok oka-

aorok onubtos cok pfdgbgiok nfpobocfportfdfk, yogtu jurusok onuktoksg,dokojfdfk, cok gbdu fnlkldg. Jgnocubu sfkot iokyo mfrtuaos uktundfbonunok fbf`tglk(pfdgbgiok), ngkg

dfkjocgsfbf`tglk (pfkyfbfnsgok).Pfigkaao, sfkot tgcon iokyo osobdfkokcotokaokg rokòkaok okaaorokotoupuk òblk nfpobo cfportfdfk.Onok tftopg, mfkor-mfkor dfkyfbfka-aoronok prlsfs sfbfnsg.

Url. Cr. Omcub Iobgd, D.M.O., Oncobod mfrtuaos cgmoktu lbfi Jlik Pu-prgioktl, DGD., UiC. sfmoaog sfnrftorgssfkot. Pfbogk gtu, okaalto corg sfkotonubtos ocoboi cfnokot gtu sfkcgrg.Pfigkaao, jgno sfkot onubtos copotmfrukasg cfkaok mogn, dono cfnokotonok tukcun cfkaok pfroturok doupuknfputusok yoka cgnfbuornok lbfi sfkot.Sfktu iob gkg onok dfdmfrgnok codponplsgtg juao tfriocop ngkfrjo cfnokot.Koktgkyo cfnokot onok lnus tfriocoppfrdosoboiok fnstfrkob, sfdfktorosfkot lnus tfriocop pfrdosoboiokgktfrkob.

Ufroturok sfòro rfsdg tfktokanllrcgkosg sfkot cok cfnokot dosgicgpfrsgopnok lbfi pgion rfntlrot VAD.Cobod gdpbfdfktosgkyo, tfktu pfrotur-ok rfsdg tfrsfmut nfdmobg nf dokojf-dfk dosgka-dosgka onubtos. Jokaokoijobok ojo. Ngto HFM iorus dfkjocgoibg dokojfdfk cok copot cg`lktlionubtos. Jokaok iokyo HFM tfrnfkobcfkaok afcuka pfrtodgko yoka tgkaagsojo, tfaos Iobgd. Sfrbfmgi onrfcgtosgOssl`gotglk tl Ocvok`f @lbbfagotf

Pìllbs l Musgkfss (OO@PM) yoka tfboicgrogi iorus sfdongk dfkaunuinok HFMsfmoaog onubtos tfrmogn cobod mfrmoaogiob juao. ^GmfT



QIOSP VU HFMDOAGPSF] DOKOJFDFK

DfkaaokcfkaDgtro DokòkfaoroMokcog Kod`l IlbcgkasGk`. Corg Jfpoka

Urlarod Doagstfr DokojfdfkHonubtos Fnlkldgno cok MgskgsVkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco (DD

HFM VAD) tfrus dfbonunok upoyogktfrkosglkobgsosg prlarod pfkcgcgnok,mogn cobod pfkyfbfkaaorook prlarodpfkcgcgnok afbor doupuk prlarod

klkafbor. Poboi sotu upoyo tfrsfmutocoboi dfkgkanotnok nfrjosodocfkaok dgtro corg Jfpoka yogtuMokcog Kod`l Ilbcgkas Gk`., sfmuoipfrusoiook ronsoso corg Jfpoka yokamfrafron cobod mgskgs Sly Ilmmy.Dgtro corg kfafrg sonuro gkg dfdgbgngmokyon bgsfksgaodf, okgdf, cokdogkok. ]fkòkokyo, mfrsodo DD HFMVAD, Mocog Kod`l Ilbcgkas Gk`. onokdfkyfbfkaaoronok prlarod nfrjosodo

Mokcog Kod`l - Ptrotfag` Dornftgka gkFdfragka Dornft.

Uoco Nodgs (6/0) sgbod, KolngNlsfng corg Mokcog Kod`l cgcodpgkaglbfi Dgngnl Notsu corg @g`ld Mrogksmfrtfdu cfkaok pfkafblbo DDHFM VAD yogtu Url. Mosu Pwostio

Ciorddfsto, UiC. cok NuscgoktlPftgowok, UiC., sfrto mfmfropo sto.Cobod pfrtfduok yoka mfrbokasukacg dfftgka rlldDD HFM VAD Nodpus

Wlayonorto tfrsfmut, poro pfkafblbo DDHFM VAD cok pfrwongbok corg MokcogKod`l Ilbcgkas Gk`. dfdmgòronokdfkafkog rfkòko pfbonsokookMokcog Kod`l - Ptrotfag` Dornftgkagk Fdfragka Dornft . Pfbogk gtu, cobodpfrtfduok tfrsfmut cgmgòronok pubo

dfkafkog nfagotok Musgkfss Ubok@ldpftgtglkyoka onok dubog mfrprlsfspoco mubok Jubg =5?6. MusgkfssUbok @ldpftgtglkgkg koktgkyo onokdfbgmotnok doiosgswo DD HFM VADNodpus Wlayonorto doupuk Jonorto.

Nfrjosodo gkg cgioropnok

mfrdokoot moag nfcuo pgion, mognDD HFM VAD doupuk Mokcog Kod`lIlbcgkas Gk`.. Pfbogk gtu nfcfpokkyo,nfrjosodo gkg puk cgioropnok copotdfdukangknok moag nfcuokyouktun sobgka mfrtunor gbdu tfktokapfkaftoiuok dokojfdfk pfrusoiookJfpoka cok dornft rfsforìcgGkclkfsgo.^KfboT

Cobod rokano dfkyodmut doio-sgswo moru sfdfstfr aosob, Doags-tfr Dokojfdfk Honubtos Fnlkl-

dgno cok Mgskgs Vkgvfrsgtos AocjoiDoco (DD HFM VAD) Nodpus Jonorto

dfkaoconok rokanogok nfagotok lrgfk-tosg. Mfrbokasuka cg Oucgtlrgud AfcukaM Boktog 7 DD VAD Nodpus Jonorto,nfagotok gkg cggnutg lbfi ?61 doiosgswomoru. ]okanogok nfagotok lrgfktosg yokamfrbokasuka cuo iorg gkg tfrcgrg otosnubgoi pfdmfnobok yoka cgbonsokonokPomtu (?3/=) sfrto Musgkfss Huk Aodf(MHA) poco nffslnok iorgkyo, Dgkaau(?6/=).

Pftfboi cgmuno lbfi Url. Cr.Mosu Pwostio Ciorddfsto, nfagotoklrgfktosg cgbokjutnok cfkaok sodmutok

lbfi Nftuo Urlarod DD VAD NodpusJonorto, Cr. Qonigc Pbodft @gptlkl.Vsog pfdmunook cok sodmutok, nfago-

tok lrgfktosg puk cgbokjutnok cfkaoknubgoi pfdmfnobok yoka cgodpu lbfiUrl. Plfworcjlkl. Nubgoi gkg cggsgcfkaok cgsnusg dfkafkog poroacgadoprlsfs mfbojor dfkaojor cg DD VAD

Nodpus Jonorto. Son iokyo gtu, Url. Cr.Mosu Pwostio Ciorddfsto puk turutdfkagsg nubgoi pfdmfnobok dfkafkognf-VAD-ok.

Nffslnok iorgkyo cgsfbfkaaoronokMusgkfss Huk Aodf (MHA) yoka dfrupo-nok rokanogok pfbonsokok nfagotoklrgfktosg. Oòro gkg cgrokanog cfkaoktujuok dfkjobgk nfonromok oktoro sfso-do doiosgswo moru. Url. CjodobucgkOk`ln, UiC. cgcodpgkag Kfgbo ]odcokg,D.Pg., cok Gkcrgokgkasgi, P.Usg turutiocgr uktun dfdokcu oòro cfkaok

cgmoktu lbfi mfmfropo sto noryowok.Doiosgswo cgpokcu uktun dfdubog tgaojfkgs pfrdogkok yoka mfrmfco. Ufrto-

do, nfrfto moblk yoka mfrdonko nfmfr-sodook, nfpfdgdpgkok cok fdpotg.Pfbokjutkyo ocoboi pfrdogkok aorgsnfboigrok, cok yoka tfronigr, pfrdogkokdoag` orpftyoka nfcuokyo dfdgbgng

donko nfmfrsodook cok gktfargtos.Oco yoka sfcgngt mfrmfco cobod

MHA nobg gkg cfkaok ocokyo mfmfropodfjo boyokok gklrdosg nbum nfagotokdoiosgswo. Cfkaok boyokok gkg porodoiosgswo moru mgso mfraomuka cgnbum-nbum yoka oco sfsuog dgkot coknfmutuiok. Uoro pfkaurus nbum nfago-tok doiosgswo juao dfkyojgnok prlgbnbumkyo uktun dfkorgn pfriotgok porodoiosgswo moru oaor gnut mfraomuka.Cgpfkaiujuka oòro, rokanogok nfagotokMHA cgtutup cfkaok sfsg tokyo jowom

dfkafkog donko cok kgbog yoka ococobod pfrdogkok yoka moru sojocgbonunok. KfboT

Dfkyodmut Doiosgswo MoruDD VAD Nodpus Jonorto



Ufdmgkook Norgfr:Ilw tl Cfhkf Wlur @orffr Uoti

Iudok ]fslur`f @lddukgty,soboisotu nb um nfdoiosgswook Doags-

tfr Dokojfdfk Honubtos Fnlkldgno cokMgskgs Vkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco (DDHFM VAD), nfdmobg dfkyfbfkaaoronoksfjudboi rokanogok oòro pfdmgkooknorgfr. ]okanogok oòro yoka mfrtf-donok Ilw tl Cfgkf Wlur @orffrUoti gkg cgtujunok moag doiosgswoOkanotok 88 yoka dosgi cobod dosopfrnubgoiok dotrgnubosg (Uro-DMO).Oòro gkg mfrbokasuka sfbodo cuo iorg,yonkg poco Judot (=1/=) sodpog cfkaokPomtu (=9/=).

Pfsg pfrtodo rokanogok oòro gkgocoboi sfdgkor mfrtojun Ilw tl Doxg-dgzf Wlur Ultfktgob yoka cgbonsokonok

poco Judot (=1/=) cg ruoka HD] Boktog6 Afcuka DD HFM VAD Wlayonorto.Pfdgkor cgmuno cfkaok sodmutok sgka-not lbfi Nuscigoktl Pftgowok, UiC.,Qongb Cgrfntur Mgcoka Onocfdgn DDHFM VAD. Cgdlcfrotlrg lbfi D. AfktoDoiorcigno, DMO. (obudkus DD HFMVAD sfrto pfkcgrg Furfno @lksubtokt),sfdgkor gkg cgmfrgnok lbfi Nftuo

Ldmucsdok ]fpumbgn Gkclkfsgo yokajuao obudkus VAD, Cokoka Agrgk-croworcioko, P.GU.

Uoco owob sfdgkor, pfsfrtocggkaotnok uktun mfrsgop dfkaiocopgpfrsogkaok posor mfmos OPFOK yokasfafro mfraubgr poco Cfsfdmfr =5?6dfkcotoka. Cokoka dfkfnoknokoaor pfsfrto dfdgbgng pfkauosookmoioso osgka cok pfkfropok plbo pgngryoka tgcon tfrbobu onocfdgs usog bubuscorg mokanu nubgoi. Corg sgkg Cokokadfkaoroinok doiosgswo uktundfdmuot pfrfkòkook norgfr cokdgdpg yoka dfrfno gkagknok. Dotfrg,pfkaobodok, cok gkspgrosg cgsodpognokdfbobug todpgboksbgcf silw cok cgsnusg

gktfrontg lbfi pfdmgòro. Cg cobodsfsg gkg pfsfrto sfòro mfraoktgok juaodfkyodpognok okobgsgs Ubok Cl @if`nO`tglk (UC@O) otos dgdpg dfrfno.

Vsog sfdgkor usog, oafkco cgbok-jutnok cfkaok wlrnsilpcoksiorgkasfssglkpfkafdmokaok norgfr lbfi tgdFurfno @lksubtokt. Pfmfbudkyo pokgtgo

dfdmoag pfsfrto dfkjocg cuo nfbld-pln yogtu notfalrg rfsi arocuotf yokacgtfdpotnok cg ruoka HD] boktog 6 coknotfalrg My wlrngka fxpfrgfk`fyokadfkfdpotg ruoka 35? boktog 3. Moagpfsfrto rfsi arocuotf, wlrnsilp bfmgi

cglnusnok poco pfdgbgiok norgfr yokacgmoag dfbobug 3 nuocrok yogtu Fdpblyff(pfnfrjo), Pfb Fdpblyfc (mfnfrjo sfkcg-rg), Musgkfss Lwkfr (pfdgbgn mgskgs), cokGkvfstlr (pfkokod dlcob). Pfcokanokuktun notfalrg My wlrngka fxpfrgfk`f,siorgka sfssglkbfmgi dfkaaobg pltfksgyoka copot cgdonsgdobnok corg norgfryoka cgtfnukg cok dfbgiot nfdmobgpfkòpogok yoka tfboi cgpfrlbfi.

]okanogok oòro mfrbokjut poco iorgmfrgnutkyo Pomtu (=9/=) cfkaok lnusdfkafkog pltfksg norgfr mfrupo psgnltfscg Oucgtlrgud Punocjg ]okuwgiorjl

Nodpus DD HFM VAD Wlayonorto. Oòroyoka cgoconok cfkaok dfkaaokcfkabfdmoao psgnlblag tfropok Nfcog Norgr

Wlayonorto gkg cggnutg lbfi sfmokyon 9=doiosgswo ]faubfr Okanotok 88.

Cobod pfkaoktor sfmfbudpfbonsokook psgnltfs, NllrcgkotlrSgd dfkjfbosnok moiwo psgnltfs yokacgbonsokonok sobgka tfrnogt cok df-bfkanopg cfkaok sfdgkor cok wlrnsilppoco iorg sfmfbudkyo. Nftgaokyo mfrtu-

juok uktun dfkcftfnsg pltfksg cgrg corgtgop pfsfrto sfjon cgkg. Hlrdot psgnltfspoco iorg tfrsfmut sokaot dgrgp cfkaoktfs yoka mgoso cgbonsokonok pfruso-iook-pfrusoiook poco prlsfs pfrfnru-tok oblk noryowok. Lbfi norfko gtu,pfsfrto cgdgkto uktun dfkafrjonok tfscfkaok sfrgus, tftopg koturob oaor iosgbcopot dfkaaodmornok pltfksg cgrgsfòro jfbos. KfboT

QIOSP VU HFM DOAGPSF] DOKOJFDFK

Urlarod Doagstfr Dokojfdfk Honub-tos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs Vkgvfrsg-tos Aocjoi Doco (DD HFM VAD) nfdmobgdfkyfbfkaaoronok pfbotgiok @frtgfcHgkok`gob Ubokkfr(@HU). Ufbotgiok @HUgkg dfruponok nfrjosodo DD HFM VADcfkaok Hgkok`gob Ubokkgka PtokcorcsMlorc(HUPM) yoka tfboi tfrsfbokaaorosfjon okanotok pfrtodo poco =5?0.Nfagotok gkg cgbokasukanok mogn cg DDHFM VAD Nodpus Jonorto doupuk

Wlayonorto. Sfrsfbfkaaorokyo pfbotgiok@HU okanotok 3 gkg dfruponok nldgt-dfk DD HFM VAD uktun dfdpfrbuos

jorgkaok nfrjosodo cok dfrokanubmokyon nobokaok prlfsg auko dfkgka-notnok nuobgtos sudmfr coyo dokusgoGkclkfsgo.

Ufbotgiok @HU okanotok 3 yokacgsfbfkaaoronok lbfi DD HFM VADNodpus Jonorto cgjocwobnok onokmfrbokasuka dubog iorg Pomtu (=9/=)sodpog cfkaok Dgkaau (?3/8). CGbon-sokonok cg ruoka 850, boktog 8 afcukaDD HFM VAD Nodpus Jonorto, nfagotokgkg cggnutg lbfi ?= pfsfrto corg mfroaodgkstgtusg yoka cgoktorokyo ocoboi@GDM Kgoao, Mokn MKG, Osuroksg @gako,Osuroksg Jgwosroyo, Obbgokz Bgf, ]fnoyo-so Fkagkffrgka, cok Ftigò GkcustrgHordosg.

Cg DD HFM VAD Nodpus Wlayonor-to, @HU cgafbor cfkaok jocwob dubogPomtu (1/0) sodpog cfkaok mubok Jukgdfkcotoka. Ufsfrto pfbotgiok mfrosobcorg nobokaok prontgsg corg US Mokn

Dokcgrg, US MKG (Ufrsfrl), @GDM Kgoao,US Pfqugsbgf CKU0 Mobg, US Podotlr,Urucfktgob Bgf Ossurok`f, UrucfktgobU]VOcvoktoaf Sfod, sfrto nobokaokonocfdgsg cok doiosgswo DD HFMVAD. Pfbogk gtu, pfbotgiok @HU juaocggnutg lbfi pfsfrto corg VkgvfrsgtosUfdmokaukok Kosglkob (VUK), cokVkgvfrsgtos Puromoyo (Vmoyo). Nus-cigoktl Pftgowok, UiC. sfbonu CfputgCgrfntur Mgcoka Onocfdgn DD HFM VADdfyodpognok moiwo cfkaok dfkagnutgprlarod sfrtggnosg @HU cg DD HFM VADonok dfkcotokanok mokyon dokoot

norfko pfsfrto onok dfdpfrlbfinfsfdpotok uktun dfkgdmo gbdu corgpfkaojor yogtu clsfk cok prontgsg oibg,dfdpfrlbfi dlcub yoka mfrnuobgtos,sfrto osgbgtos yoka dfdocog. KfboT

Ufbotgiok @frtghfc Hgkok`gob UbokkfrOkanotok 3



DOAGPSF] DOKOJFDFK



QIOSP VU HFM DOAGPSF] ONVKSOKPG

Sfdu Obudkg Urlarod DoagstfrOnuktoksg HFM VAD cg Nlto Odmlk

Urlarod DONPG HFM VAD dfkaoafk-conok oòro tfdu obudkg cg nltoOdmlk. Mfrtfdpot cg soboi sotu rfstou-rok cg nlto Odmlk poco ?9 Oprgb sgbod,oòro donok dobod gkg cgiocgrg lbfi =5bubusok prlarod DONPG yoka mfnfrjo cgmfmfropo PNUC cg pfdfrgktoiok nltoOdmlk.

Uoco nfsfdpotok gkg, Url. AuclklDMO., UiC., @DO., On., sfbonu CgrfnturUrlarod DONPG HFM VAD cgcodpgkaglbfi Cr. ]uscg Onmor D.P`., @DO., On cokCrs. Oidoc Jodbg, DO., dfkyodpognokmoiwo Urlarod DONPG onok dfkyf-bfkaaoronok Cgfs Kotobgs DONPG nf-?0yoka rfkòkokyo onok cgaomuka cfkaokBustrud Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs

(HFM) VAD nf-?= cg Wlayonorto pocoPfptfdmfr =5?6 dfkcotoka.

Bustrud nf-?= HFM juao onok cggsgcfkaok tfdu obudkg sfigkaao Url.Auclkl sokaot mfriorop portgsgposgcorg sfburui obudkg DONPG cg nltoOdmlk uktun copot iocgr, sfigkaaosfburui obudkg corg mfrmoaog nlto copotmfrtfdu sfnobgaus rfukg mfrsodo.

Ufbfposok Qgsuco Ufrglcf Jokuorg =5?6

Urlarod Doagstfr Onuktoksg (DONPG)

Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok MgskgsVkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco (HFM VAD)dfkyfbfkaaoronok pfbfposok wgsucopoco tokaaob == Jokuorg =5?6 cgruoka sgcoka Nfrtokfaoro HFM VADpoco punub ??.55 ?0.55 QGM. Uocopfrglcf nobg gkg judboi doiosgswo yokacgwgsuco ocoboi sfmokyon =8 lroka.Sfrcopot tgao doiosgswo yoka dfrogiprfcgnot udboucf, yogtu Moaus QoiyuSfkcrlutldl cfkaok GUN 0.70, Bfby

Kllr Jokko cfkaok GUN 0.98, cok ]gzo

Igcoyotubbli cfkaok GUN 0.93. Urfcgnotsokaot dfduosnok cgrogi lbfi ?6doiosgswo cok = doiosgswo dfrogiprfcgnot dfduosnok.

Oòro tfrsfmut cgiocgrg lbfi QongbCfnok Mgcoka Nfuokaok, Osft, cokPudmfr Coyo Dokusgo, Url. Cr. PbodftPuagrg, DMO., @DO, Url. Auclkl, UiC.,@DO, Crs. Oidoc Jodbg, DO, cok Cr.]uscg Onmor, D.P`., @DO sfrto noryowokDONPG cok poro pfkcodpgka wgsuco.

Cobod sodmutokkyo, Url. Cr.

Pbodft Puagrg, DMO., @DO dfdmfrgnokkosgiot nfpoco poro wgsucowok uktundfkafdmokanok gbdu pfkaftoiuokdfbobug dfcgo opopuk, soboi sotukyodfbobug munu-munu yoka up tl cotf yokamfbud pfrkoi cgpfbojorg sfbodo nubgoi.Go juao mfrpfsor oaor doiosgswo copotsfbobu dfkjoao kodo mogn obdodotfr.Oòro tfrsfmut cgonigrg cfkaok ltlmfrsodo cok donok sgoka.

Pyunurok cok Ufbfposok Qgsuco Ufrglcf Lntlmfr =5?3

Doagstfr Onuktoksg (DONPG) nfdmobgdfdmfrgnok oprfsgosg nfpocodoiosgswo yoka tfboi cgwgsuco poco =0Lntlmfr =5?3 cg Ario Pomio Urodoko,Vkgvfrsgtos Aoco Doco (VAD). Uorowgsucowok gkg tfboi dfkyokcoka afborD.O`` (Dostfr l O``luktgka). Pyunurokcok pfbfposok yoka cgoconok lbfi Url-arod Doagstfr Onuktoksg cgbonsokonokcg ]uoka Oucgtlrgud Cjorud Iobb Ufr-

todgko Slwfr HFM VAD gkg mfrbokasukadfrgoi cok pfkui suno gto.

Oòro gkg cgiocgrg lbfi Qongb CfnokMgcoka Ufrfkòkook cok Pgstfd Gklr-

dosg HFM VAD, Cr. Fnl Puworcg, D.P`.,U.iC, Ufkafblbo Doagstfr Onuktoksg Url.Auclkl, DMO., UiC., Crs. Oidoc Jodbg,DO, Cr. ]uscg Onmor, D.P`., @DO, sfrtolroka tuo wobg cok pfkcodpgka wgsuco.Sfrcopot =8 doiosgswo yoka cgwgsucomfsfrto poro pfkcodpgka wgsuco. Uocopfrglcf nobg gkg, tfrcopot 0 doiosgswoyoka dfrogi prfcgnot ùdboucf, yogtu@oiyokgkarud cfkaok GUN 0.9=, Iuskgb

Ioyotg Z. cfkaok GUN 0.95, cok FrykoIorg cfkaok GUN 0.11. Sfrcopot ?0doiosgswo cfkaok prfcgnot sokaotdfduosnok cok prfcgnot dfduosnokcgrogi lbfi 7 doiosgswo.

Fnl Puworcg dfkyodpognok rosomokaaokyo tfriocop bubusok yoka tfboidfkyfbfsognok stucgkyo cfkaok mogncok tfpot wontu. Fnl Puworcg juaodfkaigdmou uktun sfbobu dfkjoaoobdodotfr VAD. Ufbfposok wgsuco gkgcgonigrg cfkaok clo cok ltl mfrsodo.Oòro tfrsfmut mfrbokasuka corg punub?5.05?0.55 QGM.

]obot : iobodok ?? fcgsg #?7 tfrtubgsDokojfdfk Fnlkldg Ufdmokaukoksfioruskyo Doagstfr FnlkldgnoUfdmokaukok. Dlilk dooh otosnftgconkyodokok gkg.


13/40?5FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFMDOAGPSF] ONVKSOKPG

Mgko Nfonromok Doagstfr Onuktoksg HFM VAD

Igdpukok Doiosgswo Doagstfr Onuk-toksg (IGDDO) ocoboi soboi sotulraokgsosg doiosgswo yoka oco cg Do-agstfr Onuktoksg (DONPG) sfmoaog wocoisfaobo nfagotok plsgtg. Nfrunukok cok

nfonromok cobod suotu bfdmoao pfk-cgcgnok dfruponok iob yoka tgcon mgsocgnfsodpgkanok. Iob tfrsfmut copotdfkukjoka tfr`gptokyo pfrgbonu plsgtgcg sfburui nldplkfk cobod bfdmoao.

Lbfi norfko gtu, IGDDO dfkao-conok nfagotok mgko nfonromok yokacgbonsokonok poco iorg Pomtu, =? Dorftbobu punub 51.05-?8.55 QGM mfrtfdpot cgSodok ]fnrfosg Nobguroka Wlayonorto.

Nfagotok gkg cggnutg lbfi 95 lroka doio-sgswo DONPG HFM VAD yoka nfagotokkyooktoro bogk ocoboiaotifrgka, lutmlukccok uk aodfs.

Nfagotok nfonromok yoka cgnllr-cgkgr lbfi IGDDO gkg copot dfkukjokaontgvgtos onocfdgn cok klk onocfdgncg Urlarod Doagstfr Onuktoksg HFMVAD. Nfagotok gkg dfruponok soboi

sotu dldfk yoka tfpot uktun dfkgka-notnok nuobgtos iumukaok oktor gvgtosonocfdgno cg bgkanukaok UrlarodDONPG HFM VAD.

Nukjukaok cok Plsgobgsosg Mfosgswo PSO] MUNU nfNobgdoktok Vtoro

]locsilw uktun dfkslsgobgsosgnokprlarod PSO] juao cgbonsokonoklbfi Urlarod Doagstfr Onuktoksg (DON-PG) cg Nobgdoktok Vtoro. Sgd slsgobgsosgyoka dfbonunok nukjukaok nfsokoocoboi Url. Auclkl, UiC., @DO sfbonunftuo prlarod stucg, Crs. Oidoc Jodbg,DO (sfnrftorgs prlcg mgcoka nfuokaok),Cr. ]uscg Onmor, D.P`., @DO (sfnrftorgsprlcg mgcoka nfdoiosgswook), Cgok Os-

doro Cjotg ( Nfpobo Moa. Ocdgsg ), sfrtosto Ocdgsg, Org Kllr Poktg Qfrclyl.

Cofroi-cofroi cg Nobgdoktok Vtoroyoka dfkjocg tujuok rlocsilwocoboiSoronok, Dobgkou, Soko Sgcuka, Mubuk-aok, cok Ufdprlv Nobgdoktok Vtoro.Pfcokanok pfrtfduok cfkaok pfjomotcorg Kukunok cgbonsokonok cg Soronok.Cobod sftgop nfagotok slsgobgsosgporo pfsfrto sokaot oktusgos cfkaok

prlarod mfosgswo yoka cgtowornok, cf-dgngok juao cfkaok Ufdco sftfdpot.

Uoco iorg tfronigr, tgd DONPGdfbonunok nukjukaok nf VkgvfrsgtosMlrkfl yoka cgsodmut lbfi CfnokHonubtos Fnlkldg (HF) VkgvfrsgtosMlrkfl, Pyogub Okwor, PF., D.Pg mfsfrtosto. Cobod nukjukaok nobg gkg cgmoiosdfkafkog nfdukangkok-nfdukangkoknfrjo sodo yoka mgso cgjobgk oktoro HFMVAD cok HF Vkgvfrsgtos Mlrkfl.

Plsgobgsosg Mfosgswo P= PSO] MUNU uktun UKP cgOdmlk, Dobunu

Urlarod Doagstfr Onuktoksg (DONPG)Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs(HFM) VAD poco tokaaob ?9?7 Dorftbobu dfbonunok rlocsilwnf Odmlk,Dobunu cfkaok oafkco PlsgobgsosgMfosgswo P= PSO] MUNU uktun UKP cgUfdco sftfdpot. Cgrfntur UrlarodDONPG HFM VAD, Url. Auclkl, DMO.,UiC., @DO., On. cgcodpgkag lbfi Cr.]uscg Onmor D.P`., @DO., On. cok Crs.Oidoc Jodbg DO mfsfrto sto DONPG

dfdmfrgnok gklrdosg tfrnogt prlsfcurcok pfrsyorotok mfosgswo tfrsfmut.

Plsgobgsosg pfrtodo, ]omu ?9 Dorft=5?6 cgbonunok cg ]uoka ]opot MobogNlto Pfnrftorgot Nlto Odmlk. Nfagotok

gkg cgmuno bokasuka lbfi sodmutok corgPfnrftorgs Nlto Odmlk, OA BotuifruPI., D.Pg. Cobod sodmutokkyo, OABotuifru dfkyodpognok oprfsgosgkyootos nfiocgrok DONPG HFM VAD. Uocoo`oro gkg cok cgioropnok onok mokyonokgdl corg UKP cg bgkanup UfdnltOdmlk cobod prlarod mfosgswo P=gkg dfkagkaot pfktgkakyo mfosgswo gkguktun dfkgkanotnok noposgtos sudmfrcoyo dokusgo.

Cgiocgrg lbfi bfmgi corg ?55 UKP corgmfrmoaog PNUC, Url. Auclkl dfdmfrgnokpfkjfbosok moiwo pfkafblbook nfuokaokkfaoro cok pfkaowosok yoka ffntgdfruponok ontlr pfkfktu cobod

dfk`gptonok toto pfdfrgktoiok yokamogn. Lbfi norfko gtu DONPG HFM VADmfnfrjosodo cfkaok MUNU cok cfkaokcoko corg Osgok Cfvfblpdfkt Mokn(OCM) dfdmfrgnok nfsfdpotok uktunsfduo UKP cg Gkclkfsgo uktun dfbok-

jutnok pfkcgcgnok cg jfkjoka P= dfbobugmfosgswo gkg. Ufkjfbosok dfkafkogslsgobgsosg mfosgswo cgbokjutnok cfkaokpfdoporok dotfrg lbfi Cr. ]uscg Onmor,D.P`., @DO., On tfrnogt prlsfcur cok

pfrsyorotok pfkcohorok dfkagkaotpfrglcf pfrnubgoiok Pfptfdmfr =5?6ocoboi pfrglcf tfronigr mfosgswo gkg.


14/40?? FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFM DOAGPSF] POGKP COK CLNSL]

Urlarod Doagstfr Pogks cok Clntlr(DC) HFM VAD dfkaoconok Nubg-oi Vdud cfkaok tfdo Oòcfdg`

Uumbgsigka gk Musgkfss & F`lkldg`s,Pfkgk (?1/??/=5?3) sgbod. Url. Srlkc]okcly corg Vkgvfrsgty l Oacfr, Klrwf-ago, cgcoubot dfkjocg pfdmgòro cobod

oòro yoka mfrbokasuka cg OucgtlrgudAfcuka DC HFM VAD..

Dfdmuno nubgoi udud yokacgiocgrg pubuiok oucgfks, Url Srlkcdfkjfbosnok tfktoka sgnbus yoka ioruscgbfwotg nftgno dfkaojunok dono-boi uktun cgpumbgnosgnok cg jurkobonocfdgn. Cgjfbosnok, pfkyusukokdonoboi pumbgnosg iorus cgowobgcfkaok ocokyo dosoboi pfkfbgtgok(gcf rgsft) yoka nfducgok onok dfkjocgoùok moaogdoko dfkyusuk cro owobdonoboi.

Cro owob gkg onok dfkjocg wlrn-gka popfr sfmfbud cgprfsfktosgnok cgnlkfrfksg. Pftfboi nlkfrfksg, wlrngkapopfrtfrsfmut copot cg-sumdgtnfjurkob

otou cgmununok, ujor Url Srlkc.Koduk cfdgngok, Url Srlkc

dfkagkaotnok moiwo prlsfs yoka pfrbucgbonunok sftfboikyo dosgi sokaot pok-

joka. Donoboi yoka cg-sumdgt,ujorkyo,dfdgbgng nfdukangkok uktun cgtfrgdo,cg-sumdgtuboka, otou dukangk moinokcgtlbon.

Puotu donoboi yoka mogn mfbudtfktu tgcon pfrkoi dfkaobodg pfkl-bonok. Ufklbonok tfriocop suotu dono-boi justru mgso jocg pfrmognok uktundonoboi tfrsfmut. Nldfktor rfvgfwfrtfktukyo onok dfkjocg dosunok yokamfriorao moag pfkfbgtg, jfbos Url Srlkc.

Url Srlkc bfmgi bokjut dfkjfbos-nok, moiwo cobod dfkyusuk donoboi,nrfotgvgtos ocoboi iob yoka pfktgka.Cfkaok nrfotgvgtos, pfkfbgtg onok mgsodfkagcfktggnosg dosoboi cfkaok

sucut pokcoka yoka mfrmfco, sfigkaaosfmuoi pfkfbgtgok dfkjocg dfkorgn.

Vktun dfk`gptonok donoboi yokadfkorgn, jfbos Url Srlkc, pfkfbgtg juao

Nubgoi Vdud tfktoka Uumbgnosg

Donoboi, Urlarod DC IocgrnokUrlh. Srlkc ]okcly

iorus dodpu dfk`gptonok plsgsgtfrnogt tflrg yoka oco otou moinokdfk`gptonok pfkjfbosok tflrg yokamoru. Pfbogk gtu,pfkfbgtg juao iorus toiudftlcf yoka cgaukonok sfòro spfsggn,cok cgsfsuognok cfkaok pfkcfnotokdftlclblag opo yoka fkcfruka cgau-

konokcobod dfcgo pumbgnosg tfrsfmut.Ufktgka juao uktun dfdmuot rgsft

dfkjocg sfmuoi frgto yoka dfkorgn,sfpfrtg nftgno dfk`frgtonok sfsuotunfpoco lroka bogk (stlry tfbbgka-rfc),tfroka Url Srlkc.


15/40?=FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QIOSP VU HFMDOAGPSF] POGKP COK CLNSL]

U

rlarod DPg HFM VAD cok Gktfrko-

tglkob Vkgvfrsgty l Jopok (GVJ) tfboidfbubusnok ?6 doiosgswo prlarodcuob cfarff-kyo poco Jokuorg =5?6.Doiosgswo gkg dfruponok sto Ufdfr-gktoi Urlvgksg cok nomupotfk/nlto cgPudotfro Vtoro. Nurgnubud prlarod gkgdfruponok dlcggnosg corg nurgnubudnfbos nfrjosodo cfkaok Mocok Nfmgjo-nok Hgsnob (MNH) Nfdfknfu ]G cfkaoklnus cgpumbg` gkok`f yoka dfkaao-mukanok ospfn dgnrl cok donrl cobodpfkaoblnosgok sudmfr coyo cg sfntlrpumbgn. Uoro bubusok gkg dfdpfrlbfiafbor DP` gk F`lkldg`s corg VAD cok

DO gk F`lkldg`s corg GVJ.Nfbgdomfbos sto UKP gkg dfkaod-

mgb doto nubgoi toiuk pfrtodo cg DPgHFM VAD. Uoco toiuk pfrtodo tfrsfmutdoiosgswo cgmfnobg cfkaok nklwbfcafcok okobytgòbtigkngkacg mgcoka GbduFnlkldg. Uoco mubok Jokuorg =5?3, bgdomfbos lroka doiosgswo mfrokanot nf

Jfpoka uktun dfbokjutnok stucg toiuk

nfcuo cg Gktfrkotglkob CfvfblpdfktUrlarod, Gktfrkotglkob Vkgvfrsgty lJopok cok cgwgsuco cg GVJ poco tokaaob?? Cfsfdmfr =5?3. Qgsuco cg VADcgbonsokonok poco tokaaob == Jokuorg=5?6.

Urfstosg yoka fdfrboka cgrogi lbfimfmfropo wgsucowok cok wgsucowotg.Cuo corg ?6 pfsfrto yogtu Vjg CgpplsBudmok Pgoktor cok Xfrlkgno Fvo CgokoUokjogtok dfkcopotnok afbor cgstgk`-tglkcorg GVJ. Sifsgs dfrfno cgkgbogsfmoaog tifsgs yoka cgstgkaugsifc.Pfbogk gtu, 3 pfsfrto yogtu Woolwlbll

Afo, Vjg Cgppls Budmok Pgoktor, AodoBfl Orgstl Couboy, cok Fvo Pusoktg Bud-mokaolb dfkcopotnok pfkaioraookcorg pfdfrgktoi nlto cg Kggaoto norfkoportgsgposg dfrfno cobod pfdmfr-coyook dosyoronot sftfdpot.

Cg soot owob dfrfno dfkfdpuipfkcgcgnok cg DPg HFM VAD, dfrfno

dfrosonok moiwo doto nubgoi-dotonubgoi yoka cgtfdpui sokaotboi susoicok dfrfno dfdmutuinok wontu cokfkfrag yoka buor mgoso uktun dfkyf-suognok cgrg cfkaok oòcfdg fkvgrlk-dfktyoka sfmfkorkyo dfdmutuinokgkgtgob bfvfb l fkclwdfktyoka tgkaag.Nfmfriosgbok nfbgdomfbos doiosgswotfrsfmut cobod dfrogi cuob cfarffcokmoinok dfdpfrlbfi pfkaioraook corgGVJ dfkukjunnok moiwo gkgtgob bfvfb lfkclwdfkttgcon sfsgakggnok nfsfrgu-sok prlsfs cok upoyo cobod dfkaiosgb-nok lutput.

Nfbgdomfbos bubusok gkg cgmgoyogsfpfkuikyo lbfi OUMC Ufdfrgk-toi Urlvgksg Pudotfro Vtoro. Dlcfbgkvfstosg PCD gkg potut cgtfbocokg lbfiUfdfrgktoi Urlvgksg cok Nomupotfk/

Nlto cg Gkclkfsgo. Aumfrkur PudotfroVtoro I Aotlt Uujl Kuarlil, PS.,D.Pgdfkaukcoka Cfnokot cok UfkafblboUrlarod DC HFM VAD cok nfbgdomfbosbubusok tfrsfmut sfmoaog `fbfmrotglkotos nfbubusok dfrfno.

Uoro bubusok prlarod cuobcfarff tfrsfmut cgioropnok dodpudfkaopbgnosgnok gbdu yoka tfboicgpfrlbfi cobod pfnfrjookkyodosgka-dosgka. Dfrfno cgioropnokdfdmoktu pfkòpogok vgsg-dgsg yokatfboi cgòkokanok. Cobod oucgfksgcg noktlr Aumfrkur Pudut pocotokaaob =8 jokuorg =5?6 tfrsfmut,iocgr Qongb Cfnok Mgcoka Onocfdgncok Nfdoiosgswook HFM VAD, Cr.MD Uurwoktl, Nftuo Urlarod DCHFM VAD Url. Cr. Modmoka ]gyoktl,cok Pfnrftorgs Mgcoka Onocfdgn cokNfdoiosgswook DC HFM VAD, Cr. OrtgOcjg.

Qgsuco Doiosgswo Urlarod CuobCfarffDPg HFM VAD-GktfrkotglkobVkgvfrsgty lh Jopok

Sif 1ti Okkuob

Cl`tlrotf @lbblqugud okc @lkhfrfk`f

Poboi sotu pfrnfdmokaok fnlkldgyoka dfkjocg gsu tfrngkg ocoboi pfr-wujucok OPFOK F`lkldg` @lddukgty(OF@) yoka cgdubog poco =5?6. Pfdongktfrgktfarosgkyo pfrfnlkldgok, coyosogka dfruponok suotu gkcgnotlr pfkt-gka pfkfktu nfsfjoitfrook fnlkldgsuotu kfaoro. Auko dfdfmrgnoknlktrgmusg pfdgngrok tfriocop pfkgka-notok coyo sogka cobod dfkgkanotnoknfsfjoitfrook dosyoronot, donoUrlarod Doagstfr Pogks cok Clntlr(DC) Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs

(HFM) VAD sfrto Gnotok Doiosgswo cokObudkg Urlarod Clntlr Fnlkldgnocok Mgskgs Vkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco(GDOCFMAODO) dfkaoconok F`lkldg`sokc Musgkfss Cl`tlrob @lbblqugud okc@lkfrfk`f cfkaok tfdo Fkiok`gkaGkclkfsgos @ldpftgtgvf Ocvoktoaf lrtif Mfttfrdfkt l Sif Pl`gfty poco=8-=1 Klvfdmfr =5?3 sgbod. Oòro gkgdfkaukcoka poro doiosgswo cok bubu-sok P0 Gbdu Fnlkldg, Dokojfdfk cokOnuktoksg, onocfdgsg cok pfkfbgtg corgmfrmoaog ukgvfrsgtos cg Gkclkfsgo uktun

dfkubgs cok dfdprfsfktosgnok ortgnfbgbdgoi, prlplsob cgsfrtosg, otou cgsfrto-sg. Cl`tlrob @lbblqugud okc @lkfrfk`fgkg tfrcgrg corg cuo nfagotok, yogtunlblngud iosgb pfkfbgtgok doiosgswocok bubusok P0 mgcoka fnlkldgno cokmgskgs cg sfburui Gkclkfsgo sfrto nlkfr-fksg yoka dfkcgsnusgnok strotfag uktundfkgkanotnok nfukaaubok nldpftgtgGkclkfsgo cg posor cukgo uktun dfkgka-notnok nfsfjoitfrook dosyoronot.


16/40?0 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QlrnsilpUfrsgopok Ufrnubgoiok]fvgfw @iortfrfc O``luktokt

Pfsuog cfkaok mbufprgktprlfsgonuktok yoka cgnfbuornok lbfiGnotok Onuktok Gkclkfsgo (GOG), sftgop

doiosgswo Ufkcgcgnok UrlarodUrlfsg Onuktok (UUOn) iorusdfkagnutg ujgok nldpftfksg uktun

dfkcopotnok afbor On cok @O. Vktundfrfsplk iob tfrsfmut, UUOn HFM VADdfkyfbfkaaoronokwlrnsilppfrsgopok

pfrnubgoiok ]fvgfw@O. Qlrnsilpgkgmfrtujuok uktun dfkjorgka dosunok-dosunok corg poro pfkaojor sfnobgaus

sfmoaog ojoka cgsnusg dfkafkog rfkòkopfbonsokook pfrnubgoiok ]fvgfw@Ooaor copot mfrjobok cfkaok bokòr cok

tgkanot nfbubusok doiosgswo UUOn HFMVAD cobod ujgok @O tgkaag.

Pfdgkor Cfvfblpdfkt lh tif Gkclkfsgok F`lkldy gk=5?6 okc tif ]lbf lh O``luktokt gk F`lkldg` Arlwti

Ufkcgcgnok Urlarod Urlfsg Onuktok(UUOn) HFM VAD mfnfrjo sodocfkaok Jurusok Onuktoksg HFM VADcok Ossl`gotglk @iortfrfc @frtggfcO``luktokt (O@@O) dfkyfbfkaaoronokCfvfblpdfkt l tif GkclkfsgokF`lkldy gk =5?6 okc tif ]lbf lO``luktokt gk F`lkldg` Arlwti.Pfdgkor gkg cgsfbfkaaoronok cg ]uokaNfrtokfaoro cok cggnutg nuroka bfmgi

?55 lroka corg mfrmoaog gkstoksg, mognpfkcgcgnok doupuk pfdfrgktoiok.Ufdmgòro utodo cobod nfagotokgkg ocoboi Cr Ostro Pojjoc ( Ifoc LFdfragka Dornft O@@O ), Url.Cr.Bgk`lbgk Orsyoc (Clsfk HFM VAD &Ufkafblbo DFU HFM VAD) cok Crs.WusuQgmgsoko (Uortkfr Urg`f Qotfrilusf@llpfrs). Sujuok corg sfdgkor gkgocoboi uktun dfkodmoi wowosok

poro pfsfrto dfkafkog pfrnfdmokaokfnlkldg Gkclkfsgo cg toiuk =5?6, sfrtomoaogdoko pfrok onuktok nf cfpokcobod dfkaiocopg pfrnfdmokaoktfrsfmut. Corg nftgao pfdmgòro yokadfdmfrgnok poporokkyo, sfduokyodfkyodpognok moiwo pfrok onuktoknf cfpok onok sfdongk pfktgka.

Ptucg Mokcgka Ufkafblbo UUON Srgsontg

Uoco iorg ]omu, tokaaob ?6 Optgb=5?6, Ufrwongbok UUOn VkgvfrsgtosSrgsontg dfkaoconok stucg mokcgkacg UUOn HFM VAD. Ptucg mokcgka

tfrsfmut mfrtujuok uktun dfkcopotnok

gklrdosg dfkafkog nlkcgsg tfrngkgpfkyfbfkaaorook pfkcgcgnok prlfsgonuktok, judboistucfkt mlcy, gkputlutput, cok sfmoaogkyo. Cg sodpgka

dfkcopotnok gkl sfpfrtg tfrsfmut cg

otos, nukjukaok gkg tfktukyo mfrtujuokuktun dfdpfrfrot iumukaok oktoronfcuo bfdmoao cok juao fmoaog ojokauktunsiorgkagklrdosg cok dfkjojoag

pltfksg nfrjosodo cg wontu dfkcotoka.

QIOSP VU HFM U]LA]OD U]LHFPG ONVKSOKPG



QIOSP VU HFMU]LA]OD U]LHFPG ONVKSOKPG

Nfagotok Doaoka Okanotok 05

Vktun dfwujucnok UrlarodUfkcgcgnok Urlfsg Onuktok (UUOn)HFM VAD dfkjocg pfkyfbfkaaoro

pfkcgcgnok prlfsg onuktok tfrnfdunosfrto uktun dfk`gptonok bubusok yokaukaaub cok prlfsglkob, cgpfrbunokbotgiok pfkfropok gbdu pfkaftoiuokyoka cgcopotnok cg mokanu nubgoi cokpoco cukgo kyoto. Iob gkg cgdonsucnokoaor sftgop bubusok Urlarod UfkcgcgnokUrlfsg Onuktok HFM VAD mftub-mftub

sgop nfrjo cok mfrsogka cg cukgo ablmob.Urontgn pfdoaokaok prlfsg onuktoksgcg UUOn HFM VAD dfdgbgng mfmfropo

tujuok, yonkg dfdmfrgnok botgiokcok mgdmgkaok tfriocop doiosgswosfigkaao dfkaiosgbnok bubusok yokadfdgbgng pfkaftoiuok, nftrodpgbokcok kgbog-kgbog prlfsglkob cg mgcokaonuktoksg. Pfbogk gtu, prlarod gkg juaomfrtujuok uktun dfkaiosgbnok oblkprontgsg yoka bfmgi pfno tfriocop

pfrdosoboiok yoka dukùb cgbopokaok. Ufbotgiok pfdoaokaok cggsglbfi Cgrfntlrot Nfuokaok Vkgvfrsgtos

Aocjoi Doco, Noktlr Oucgt GktfrkobVkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco sfrto corgNOU Ioclrg, Puagortl, Ocg cok ]fnok.Nfagotok pfdoaokaok okanotok 05 gkgcgsfbfkaaoronok cg ]uoka Oucgl XgsuobHFM VAD cok cgiocgrg lbfi sfngtor 89lroka.

Nubgoi Vdud

Nubgoi udud dfruponok trocgsgmoag Ufkcgcgnok Urlarod UrlfsgOnuktok (UUOn) cobod dfkyodmutdoiosgswo moru. Nfagotok nubgoi udud

cgbonsokonok cg Oucgtlrgud CjorudAfcuka Ufrtodgko Slwfr HFM VADpoco tokaaob ?8 Hfmruorg =5?6 cfkaokcgiocgrg nuroka bfmgi 95 doiosgswo

moru. Sujuok cgbonsokonokkyo nubgoiudud gkg ocoboi sfmoaog lrgfktosgdoiosgswo moru UUOn HFM VAD oaorbfmgi dfkafkob bgkanukaok onocfdgn

yoka moru. Nfagotok gkg juao cgioropnokcopot dfkodmoi wowosok doiosgswomoru dfkafkog tlpgn tlpgn, mogn yokamfrnogtok cfkaok onuktoksg doupuk

tgcon. Nubgoi udud tfrsfmut juaodfaiocgrnok pfdmgòro corg UUOJUyonkg Mopon Bokaafka Pumur cok juaopfdmgòro corg GOG Gmu Fbby Zorkg Iusfgk

yoka mfrmgòro dfkafkog mbufprgktprlfsg onuktok cg doso cfpok.

Sfs Xobgcosg Nldpftfksg

Ufkcgcgnok Urlfsg Onuktok(UUOn) HFM VAD nfdmobgdfkyfbfkaaoronok ujgok sorgkaokdosun uktun doiosgswo corg mfrmoaogpfrauruok tgkaag mogn kfafrg doupukswosto. Vjgok tfrtubgs tfrsfmut

cgbonsokonok cg ]uoka V 0?0 cokmfrbokasuka sfbodo 0 jod. Pumyfn yoka

cgujgnok ocoboi Onuktoksg Nfuokaok,Onuktoksg Dokojfdfk, PGstfd GklrdosgOnuktoksg cok Ufrpojonok. Iosgb tfs gkgonok dfkfktunok oponoi pfsfrto onok

bokasuka nubgoi rfaubor otou iorusdfkfdpui dotrgnubosg. Dotrgnubosg

sfkcgrg onok cgdubog poco owob Jukg,sfcokanok pfrnubgoiok rfaubor onokcgdubog poco owob Pfptfdmfr =5?6.


18/40?6 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

Ppf gob ]fplrt

Dfkyodmut CgfsKotobgsnf-85 HFM VAD



PUF@GOB ]FUL]S

Soiuk =5?6 onok dfkjocg toiuk

yoka buor mgoso moag gvgtosonocfdgno VAD. Uosobkyo, poco

toiuk gkg onok cgpfrgkaotg cgfs kotobgsnf-85 otou bustrud nf-?=. Mfrmfcocfkaok toiuk-toiuk sfmfbudkyo,pokgtgo mfrusoio dfkyojgnok iobyoka spfntonubfr toiuk gkg. Sfrbfmgidfkjowom tuktutok sftfboi HFM VADdfkjocg onubtos mgskgs pfrtodo cgGkclkfsgo yoka dfkcopotnok onrfcgtosgOssl`gotglk tl Ocvok`f @lbbfagotfPìllbs l Musgkfss (OO@PM).

Dfkjuboka tgkaag, dfkaonor nuotocoboi sblaok yoka dfkjocg lkcosgcobod oòro bustrud nobg gkg. Fxplsurfnf snobo gktfrkosglkob jfbos onok mokyoncgtgkanotnok. Dfsngpuk cfdgngok, blòbwgscldonok tftop cgpfrtoioknok.Sgao kgbog yoka onok cgutodonok cobodpfrifbotok toiukok nobg gkg ocoboifkaoafdfkt, gkklvotglk, cok gdpo`t.Iob tfrsfmut juao dfkjocg soboi sotugkcgnotlr pfrumoiok sftfboi HFM VADdfkcopotnok onrfcgtosg OO@PM.

Fkaoafdfktmfrortg nfagotok yokacgsfbfkaaoronok dfbgmotnok sfburuistonfilbcfrsHFM VAD tokpo tfrnfùobg.

Corg doiosgswo, clsfk, noryowok,igkaao dgtro mgskgs doupuk klk-mgskgsonok tfrbgmot. Moinok, jgno cgdukangknok

cobod bustrud nobg gkg, lroka tuo doio-

sgswo juao onok cgbgmotnok.Nfducgok, gkklvotglkdfkagsyorot-

nok ocokyo sfdokaot pfrumoiok cokpfkgkanotok nrfotgvgtos cobod nfagotoksfpfrtg yoka cgsodpognok lbfi QongbCfnok Mgcoka Ufkfbgtgok, Nlbomlro-sg, Obudkg, cok Ufkaomcgok NfpocoDosyoronot, Duioddoc Fcigf Uur-kowok, D.O., UiC. gkg. Uoco toiuk gkg,snobo pfdmgòro cobod sfdgkor onokcgtgkanotnok sfmgso dukangk mfrtorogktfrkosglkob. Pfbogk gtu, DusyoroworoiKosglkob (Dukos) obudkg yoka pfrcokoonok cgafbor toiuk gkg.

Dukos onok dfkaukcoka sfburuiobudkg corg jfkjoka P? igkaao P0 cok?= Urlarod Ptucg yoka oco cg HFMVAD. Jgno oafkco rfaubfr bustrudcgbonsokonok corg owob sfptfdmfrigkaao pukònkyo ocoboi tokaaob?7 Pfptfdmfr =5?6. Dukos onokcgbonsokonok poco mubok Lntlmfryoka sfngrokyo copot dfkaonldlcosgsfmokyon dukangk obudkgmfrportgsgposg. Ario Pomio Ufrdokocok Arokc Uo`gg` Iobb tfboi cgtftopnokdfkjocg pgbgiok tfdpot pfbonsokook

Dukos tfrsfmut.Kgbog yoka tfronigr cobod nfagotok

gkg ocoboi gdpo`t. Kgbog gkg dfkagsyorot-

nok iorus ocokyo dokoot yoka mfsor

corg nfagotok yoka cgbonsokonok gkg.Dukos onok dfkaiosgbnok dokootyoka mfsor cobod dfkjowom toktokaokHFM VAD cg doso yoka onok cotoka,tunos Fcigf. Uosobkyo, cobod Dukosnobg gkg cgioropnok onok dfkaiosgbnoksfmuoi jorgkaok obudkg yoka mfkor-mf-kor gktfarotg cok nldprfifksg. Iob gkgdfkagkaot sucoi mokyonkyo obudkgHFM yoka tfrsfmor cg mfrmoaog gkstgtusgpfktgka cg Gkclkfsgo. Pfigkaao, corg bgkntfrsfmut onok dfducoinok HFM VADcobod iob dfkygopnok norgr bubusok HFMVAD doupuk juao cobod iobsplkslr-

sigpcoko pfkafdmokaok VAD.Uokgtgo yoka cgnftuog lbfi O. Slky

Urosftgoktlkl, UiC. tfboi dfkòtotnokmfmfropo prlarfs igkaao soot gkg.Uokgtgo bustrud tfboi rodpuka cgmfktuncok dfkaoconok mfmfropo nobg ropotnlkslbgcosg. Poot gkg, pokgtgo tfkaoigktfksg dfkaojunok pfrdlilkoknfrjosodo nf mfmfropo gkstoksg. Pfbogkgtu, cobod wontu cfnot onok cgoconoksoyfdmoro blal bustrud nf-?= gkg. GmfT

Bustrud nf-?=,

HFM VAD Jokjgnok Gklvosg

]omu, == Oprgb =5?6 Boukìgka Blal cok Oafkco Cgfs Kotobgs nf-85Pomtu, ?8 Dfg =5?6 F`lkldg`s Jozz Bgvf YYPfkgk, ? Jukg =5?6 Qoyoka Nubgt Iorg UokòsgboPfkgk, =1 Jubg =5?6 GPV QV Xgfkko cok VADPfkgk-Pomtu, ?5-?6 Oaustus =5?6 Gktfrkotglkob QffnPfkgk-Judot, 1-?9 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Bldmo Lboi ]oaoPomtu, 6 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Montg PlsgobJudot, ?? Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Pfdgkor UfrpojonokPomtu, ?= Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Ufbukùrok Munu: Ftgno cok PyorgoiPomtu, ?= Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Qoyoka NubgtDgkaau, ?0 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Hodgby Huk CoyDgkaau, ?0 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Boukìgka FPM @ldpgbotglkPfboso, ?6 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Zgoroi cok OkjokasokoNodgs, ?1 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 FMgnustgn KgtfJudot, ?9 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 ]opot Pfkot Sfrmuno: Ugcotl Cfnok cok Lrosg GbdgoiPomtu, ?7 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Pfdgkor GktfrkotglkobPomtu, ?7 Pfptfdmfr =5?6 Sudpfkaok cok Pfkg SorgNodgs-Judot, ?-= Lntlmfr =5?6 @lkhfrfk`f cok Cl`tlrob @lbblqugud

Nodgs-Pomtu, 9-?5 Lntlmfr =5?6 Hfstgvob Qgrousoio cok Ufktos Pfkg NrfotghPomtu, ?5 Lntlmfr =5?6 Dukos NOHFAODOPomtu, ?5 Lntlmfr =5?6 F`lkldg`s Jozz Bgvf YYGDgkaau, ?? Lntlmfr =5?6 Surkodfk Alb

OAFKCO NFAGOSOK CGFP KOSOBGP NF-85 HFM VAD


20/40?1 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

QILP QIL

Dfsng munok mfrstotus sfmoaogpfaowog tftop, Iorg Kuroktlsfbobu mfrusoio uktun

dfdmfrgnok yoka tfrmogn nftgnomfnfrjo. Urgo yoka onrom cgsopo Iorg gtumfnfrjo sfiorg-iorg sfmoaog bfokgkasfrvg`f cg Honubtos Fnlkldgno cokMgskgs (HFM) VAD. Go moru mfnfrjonuroka bfmgi sfbodo sotu toiuk cgmowoi koukaok US. Klrdo.

Pfdokaot Iorg sucoi tgcon pfrbucgroaunok boag. Pftgop iorg go sfbobu tgmocg nodpus tfpot punub 6 jgno dfkcopot

jotoi sigh cg poag iorg. Pfdfktoro gtu,joron rudoikyo nf tfdpot nfrjo juaotgcon mgso cgmgboka cfnot. Go iorusmfrokanot donsgdob punub sftfkaoi 6otou sftfboi sumui oaor mgso sodpogcg nodpus tfpot punub 6. Nokfkon,

jobokok dosgi sfpg, onukyo nfpoco tgdFMKfws.

Go juao dfkfrokanok moiworutgkgtos pfnfrjookkyo sucoi cgdubog

sfngtor punub 6.?6. Uocoiob, jodnfrjokyo sfkcgrg moru cgdubog 36dfkgt sftfboi gtu, yonkg punub 8 poagcok mfronigr poco jod = sgoka. Iorgdfkaukanopnok obosok dfkaopogo sfbobu mfrokanot joui bfmgi owobcorgpoco sfioruskyo, Nobou mgsosfmfbud (pfaowog, doiosgswo, clsfk-rfc) cotoka, sfduo (pfnfrjook-rfc)sucoi sfbfsog.

Dfsng tfboi cgrltosg uktundfkokaokg moagok Ufrtodgko Slwfr, gotgcon dfkaumoi nfmgosook mfrokanot

joui sfmfbud cgdubog wontu nfrjo yokasfioruskyo tfrsfmut. Iorg dfkaonumoiwo dltgvosg tfrmfsorkyo ocoboiuktun dfdfkuig nfmutuiok igcup.Wo, soyo mfnfrjo uktun dfdfkuignfmutuiok, uktun soyo cok lroka tuo,Nfrjo yo nfrjo ojo. Nfrjo uktun gmocoi,gtu sojo, tfrokakyo.

Dfkurutkyo, nfsocorok onoknfmfrsgiok, tfrutodo moag doiosgswo

Iorg Kurhoktl:

Dfdmfrgnok yoka

Sfrmogndosgi pfrbu cgtgkanotnok. Iorg

juao dfkfrokanok moiwo opomgbodoiosgswo dfbgiot moagok yokanltlr, sfpfrtg tudpoiok, otou iob bogk,copot sfafro dfboplrnok nf pftuaos`bfokgka sfrvg`f.Iob gkg cgbonunokauko dfkokaaubokag codpon yokabfmgi joui corg tgcon cgmfrsginokkyonltlrok tfrsfmut. Pfbogk gtu, go juaodfkaokaaop moiwo nfsocoroktfriocop pfkaaukook tfdpot sodpoi

dosgi pfrbu cgtgkanotnok.Iorg dfdoka munok dfruponok

noryowok tftop cg onubtos. Nlktronkyomgso sojo cgifktgnok sfwontu-wontupoco onigr toiuk go mfnfrjo. Sopg, iobgtu tgcon dfkjocgnokkyo nf`gb iotg.Nfsukaauiokkyo cobod mfnfrjo sfrtonfpfcubgokkyo tfriocop bgkanukaokcg tfdpotkyo mfnfrjo dfkukjunnokmoiwo go sfbobu mfrusoio uktundfdmfrgnok yoka tfrmogn. KocgoT

Qorko Moru HFM VAD

@lron cok worko moru onok dfka-igosg Honubtos Fnlkldgno cokMgskgs Vkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco

(HFM VAD). Uosobkyo, poco =5?6 gkguktun pfrtodo nobgkyo onok cgoconok

sfroaod moag sfburui prlcg cok ukgtcg bgkanukaok HFM VAD. Ufkaocooksfroaod gkg tfktukyo juao dfbobugmfmfropo prlsfs yoka cgowobg cfkaok

pfkuaosok tgd noryowok cok pfkaoroipfdgbgiok sfroaod. Sgd pfkaoroi yokacgtuaosnok oktoro bogk Moyu Putgnkl,UiC., Ortgcgotuk Ocjg, UiC., cok ]gnoHotgdo, UiC.

]opot pfrcoko poco Judot (8/0)cgsfbfkaaoronok cfkaok oafkcodfkagcfktggnosg nfmfroaodok sfroaodcok pfkfktuok jfkgs sfroaod. Iosgbkyo,

cgpgbgiboi jfkgs motgn uktun pfkaocooksfroaod HFM VAD poco toiuk gkg.Pftfboi gtu, oafkco pfkaocoook sfroa-od gkg cgbokjutnok cfkaok prfsfktosgmfmfropo pfrojgk motgn oktoro bogk MotgnKylkyo Gkcl, Motgn Afclka Nukgka, Mo-tgn Surlkaal, Motgn Uorocgsf, cok MotgnNiosokcy. Urfsfktosg gkg cgbonsokonoksfbodo cobod 0 iorg yogtu tokaaob 7, ?0,cok ?9 Dorft =5?6.

Vsog prfsfktosg, mfmfropo ropot cok

nlksubtosg cgbonunok lbfi pfrwongboktgd mfrsodo cfkaok tgd pfkaoroi.Onigrkyo, cobod ropot pfkafblbo Pfkgk(05/0) cgpgbgiboi ? corg 0 dltg motgnmbfcon, yogtu dltg Ugsok Mobg. Cobodpfrfk`okookkyo, sfroaod motgn yokacgaorop lbfi Motgn Niosokcy gkg onokcgsfbfsognok sfbodo donsgdob 0 mubok.Cgrfk`okonok, pfdonogok pfrcokosfroaod motgn gkg onok cgbonunok pocopfbonsokook bustrud nf-?= HFM VAD.^KfboT

LSIF]P



O]LVKC MVBONPVDV]

Vkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco (VAD)dfkyocorg moiwo cg doso yokaonok cotoka mokyon toktokaok

yoka iorus cgiocopg. Poboi sotukyoocoboi pfrnfdmokaok gbdu pfka-ftoiuok cok tfnklblag yoka pfsot.

Mfrmoaog pfrauruok tgkaag sfmoaog mosgspfrnfdmokaok gbdu pfkaftoiuok coktfnklblag sobgka mfrnldpftgsg cfkaoknftot. VAD yoka sfcoka cobod prlsfsdfkjocg Qlrbc @boss Vkgvfrsgty tfktukyoiorus dfkjocg yoka tfrcfpok cok dfk-

jowom toktokaok tfrsfmut.

Pftfboi dfbonunok fvobuosg, VADdfkfdunok ocokyo sotu nfbfdoiokcobod struntur lraokgsosg yoka copotdfkaiodmot prlsfs trokslrdosgstrotfag. Nfbfdoiok tfrsfmut ocoboimfbud ocokyo bfdmoao yoka spfsggndfkokaokg dosoboislhworf(pfroka-not bukon) cobod iob pfkafdmokaokVAD cg doso cfpok. Bfdmoao yoka ocosoot gkg moruboi iorcworf(pfrokanotnfros), yogtu dfbobug cgrfntlrot pfrfkò-kook cok pfkafdmokaok yoka dfkok-aokg pfdmokaukok gkrostruntur yokadfkcunuka pfkafdmokaok nodpus.Onok tftopg, cobod iob pfdmfbojorok,pfkfbgtgok, doupuk strotfag yoka mfr-sgot sgstfd otouslhworfdosgi mfbudoco yoka dfkokaokg. Dono corg gtu,dubog Hfmruorg =5?6 rfsdg cgmuno UusotGklvosg cok Nfmgjonok Onocfdgn (UGNO)sfmoaog slbusg otos fvobuosg tfrsfmut.

Dfdoka, UGNO ocoboi bfdmoaomoru cg bgkanukaok rfntlrot VAD.Koduk, sfmfkorkyo UGNO ocoboipfrumoiok corg bfdmoao sfmfbudkyo

yoka mfrkodo Uusot UfkafdmokaokUfkcgcgnok (UUU). Ufrmfcookkyo oco-boi tuaos plnln ukasg yoka cgtodmoicfkaok dfkyusuk rfkòko cok dfka-nojg moaogdoko VAD nf cfpok. Cobodprontgnkyo UGNO dfdgbgng tuaos uktun

dfkyusuk ]fkòko Gkcun Nodpus (]GN),kosnoi onocfdgn, cok dfkygopnokslh-worfcobod iob pfkafdmokaok PudmfrCoyo Dokusgo (PCD), prlsfs pfdmfbo-

jorok, pfkfbgtgok, sfrto iob pfktgka yokamfbud cgsfktui lbfi bfdmoao bogk cgVAD.

]fntlr VAD, Url. Gr. CwgnlrgtoNorkowotg, D.P`., UiC. dfboktgn cra. GnoCfwg Oko, D.Nfs., UiC. sfmoaog NfpoboUGNO poco Jokuorg =5?6. Dfkjomotsfmoaog sfnrftorgs ocoboi Cr. IotdoPuryotdljl, P.Iut., D.Pg. UGNO tfrcgrgcorg cuo mgcoka, yogtu mgcoka gklvosgnurgnubud cok nfmgjonok onocfdgn. Cg-bgiot corg sfag PCD-kyo yoka tfraomukacg UGNO tfralblka sfcgngt. Onok tftopg,cobod pfnfrjookkyo UGNO dfbgmotnoknfbldpln jorgkaok/tosnlr`fyoka tfrsf-mor cg ?9 Honubtos cg VAD.

UGNO juao mfrpfrok uktun dfdos-tgnok moiwo nfputusok yoka cgodmgblbfi VAD tgcon dfkygdpoka, ujorIotdo. Iob tfrsfmut cgcosornok pocoospgrosg yoka dosun corg mfrmoaogcgrfntlrot yoka oco cg VAD. Nfducgok,UGNO onok dfdmuot sfmuoi nojgok yoka

copot cgjocgnok cosor lrdob pfkaod-mgbok nfputusok. Cfkaok noto bogk, UGNOjuao copot mfrpfrok sfmoaog nlksubtoknfputusok yoka dfkygopnok strotfaguktun dfkòpog tujuok-tujuok VAD.

Oso VAD DfkjowomSoktokaok Doso Cfpok

Pfbogk sfcoka gktfsg dfkyfbf-sognok ]GN yoka rfkòkokyo onok cgrgbgspoco tfkaoi toiuk gkg. UGNO juao sfcokadfkygopnok ?5 kosnoi onocfdgn tfr-nogt cfkaok rfcfsgaknurgnubud, oktorobogk nfmgjonok doto nubgoi pgbgiok,

gktfarosg pfkfbgtgok, gktfarosg nfagotokdoiosgswo, cok bogk sfmoaogkyo. Pfiu-mukaok cfkaok nfmgjonok doto nubgoipgbgiok, UGNO sfcoka dfkanojg dotonubgoi opo sojo yoka sfngrokyo copot cg-dosunnok sfmoaog doto nubgoi pgbgiokcg mfrmoaog onubtos, dgsobkyo ocoboidoto nubgoi tfktoka nfpfdgdpgkok.

Iotdo dfkaotonok moiwo UGNOmfrtokaauka jowom otos nfputusokyoka mfkor-mfkor tfpot uktun cgtftop-nok cg mfrmoaog onubtos. Mfbgou mfrujormoiwo dfkyotunok ?9 onubtos yokadfdgbgng cgvfrsgtos yoka tgkaag munokboipfrnoro yoka ducoi. Pfmoaog bokanoiowobkyo, UGNO soot gkg sfcoka gktfksguktun dfbonunok slsgobgsosg nf sfburui`gvgtos onocfdgno cg VAD. Mfrmoaogdfcgo slsgobgsosg sfcoka cgcgsnusgnok,sfcokanok yoka onok sfafro cg-boukì-gkaocoboi plstfr, mrlsur, cok pfdmotosmunu yoka mfrgsg tfktoka nfagotok UGNO.

Ioropok utodokyo ocoboi tfrjorgkakyoospgrosg sfòro mogn corg mfrmoaog nobokaokcg VAD. Nobou tgcon oco ospgrosg, yosodo sojo, tunos Iotdo. Dono corggtu, Iotdo dfkaojon sfburui gvgtos

onocfdgno VAD dfkcunuka UGNO cfk-aok dfkyoburnok ospgrosg yoka copotdfdmowo VAD bfmgi mogn. VAD sfmoaogQlrbc @boss Vkgvfrsgtytfktu munokboiiob yoka dustoigb. GmfT


22/40?7 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok MgskgsVkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco (HFM VAD)cok Dlktpfbbgfr Musgkfss Pìllb pocoCfsfdmfr =5?3 bobu dfkokcotokaokgDfdlrokcud l Vkcfrstokcgka (DlV)tfrnogt Fxìokaf Urlarod cok ClumbfCfarff Urlarod. UfkokcotokaokokDlV lbfi Cfnok HFM VAD, Url. Qgio-ko Ngroko Joyo, D.Pl`.P`., UiC. cok

Cfnok Dlktpfbbgfr Musgkfss Pìllb,Cr. Cgcgfr Jlurcok mfrtujuok uktundfdfbgioro cok dfkafdmokanokiumukaok yoka mfrnfbokjutok oktoronfcuo gkstgtusg. Nfrjo sodo gkg juaodfdmfrgnok nfsfdpotok moag doio-sgswo uktun mfrportgsgposg ontg cobodprlarod yoka oco cg nfcuo ukgvfrsgtostfrsfmut.

Nfrjosodo Clumbf Cfarffyokacgsfponotg gkg dfdgbgng snfdo = +?. Dfnokgsdf gkg dfkaiorusnokdoiosgswo uktun dfkfdpui stucg cg

VAD sfbodo = toiuk, bobu dfbokjutnok? toiuk doso stucg cg DlktpfbbgfrMusgkfss Pìllb. Cobod dfkfdpuistucg cg Dlktpfbbgfr Musgkfss Pìllb,doiosgswo juao dfkcopotnokF-Bforkgka Urlarod corg Bo SrlmfVkgvfrsgty. Pfbogk gtu, doiosgswo juaocgiorusnok dfkagnutg doaoka sfbodo8 mubok cg pfrusoiook yoka tfrbftoncg Ufrok`gs, Frlpo otou Osgo. Pftfboisfbfsog doaoka, doiosgswo cgiorus-nok uktun dfdmuot boplrok yokacgprfsfktosgnok. Urlarod gkg dfkorgn

sfmom, soot nfbubusok, doiosgswomunok iokyo dfdgbgng afbor aokco,tftopg juao dfkcopotnok tgao afborsfnobgaus, yogtu Porjoko Fnlkldg (P.F),Moìfblr l Gktfrkotglkob MusgkfssOcdgkgstrotglk (MGMO) sfrto Moìfblr lMusgkfss Ocdgkgstrotglk (MMO) corg BoSrlmf Vkgvfrsgty Oustrobgo.

Uoyuka nfrjo sodo tfboi rfsdgcgtokcotokaokg, lbfi norfko gtunfsfdpotok moag doiosgswo prlarodP? gktfrkosglkob uktun dfkgdmo gbducg Dlktpfbbgfr Musgkfss Pìllb tfboi

tfrmuno bfmor. Jocgboi doiosgswo yokapfrtodo dfkcopotnok munok udocuo afbor tftopg tgao afbor sfnobgaus!ôo`T

UO]SKF]PIGU P@ILBO]PIGU OKC ]F@]VGSDFKS

Ufbuoka Doaoka cg Slnlpfcgo

US Slnlpfcgo dfruponok fksgnblpfcgo tlnl-tlnl lkbgkf Gkclkfsgocfkaok wujuc sfmuoi dobb lkbgkf yoka dfdpfrtfdunok poropfkjuob cfkaok pfdmfbg cok dfdukangknok tfrjocgkyo troksonsg juobmfbg lkbgkf cfkaok bfmgi odok cok kyodok. Poot gkg dfkowornokprlarod doaoka moag obudkg.Ufkcohorok lkbgkfsfmfbud tokaaob 8 Jukg =5?6.

Nfsfdpotok ]ogi

Sgao Afbor Porjokocobod Fdpot Soiuk

?7 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

Ufbuoka Norgr cg Hrgsgok Hboa

GkclkfsgoUS Hrgsgok Hboa Gkclkfsgo dfruponok pfrusoiook dubtgkosglkob susutfrnfduno cg Gkclkfsgo. Poot gkg dfdmutuinok noryowok uktunmfraomuka cobod pfrusoiook. Ufkcohorok lkbgkfsfmfbud tokaaob05 Klvfdmfr =5?6.Gklrdosg bfmgi bokjut copot cgonsfs cg bodok:ittp://www.rgsgokboaòrffr.`ld/

Ufbuoka Norgr cg USUrg`fwotfrilusf @llpfrs

US Urg`fwotfrilusf @llpfrs dfruponok pfrusoiook josoprlfssglkob oucgtlrtfrmfsor cg cukgo. Poot gkg dfdmutuinok stouktun mfraomuka cobod pfrusoiook. Mfrnos bodorok cgngrgdnokdfbobug fdogb sfmfbud tokaaob 05 Dfg =5?6.Gkl bfmgi bokjut copot cgonsfs cg bodok:ittp://www.pw`.`ld/gc/fk/òrffrs/gkcfx.jitdb


23/40=5FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

OCXF]SL]GOB

Gktfrkotglkob fxplsurfdfdokatfboi dfkjocg sotu moagok yokatgco n tfrpgsoinok corg nfigcupok

doiosgswo Gktfrkotglkob Vkcfrarocu-otf Urlarod (GVU) Honubtos Fnlkldgnocok Mgskgs (HFM) VAD. Cfo Norgko, soboisotu doiosgswo yoka tfkaoi dfkjobokgprlarod Clumbf Cfarff (CC) cg b`lbfPuprgfurf cf @lddfr`f ft cf Dokoaf-dfkt (FP@FD), Hrok`f Musgkfss Pìllb(HMP) dfdmoag ngsoi cok pfkaobo-dokkyo nfpoco Sgd FMKfws sfbododfkfdpui doso stucg cg kfaoro yokatfrnfkob cfkaok Dfkoro Fgstfb-kyo gtu.

Pgstfd pfrnubgoiok cg FP@FD sfkcg-rg dfkurut aocgs yoka onrom cgsopoCfno gkg sokaot mfrmfco cfkaok yokaoco cg HFM VAD. Ufrmfcook tfrsfmutgo rosonok tfrutodo corg ospfn jocwob,òro mfbojor, sgstfd pfkgbogok, cokiumukaok clsfk cfkaok doiosgswo.Jocwob pfrnubgoiok yoka blkòt-blkòtcok tgcon rutgk dfdmuot Cfno sfdpotdfkaobodg nfsubgtok norfko mfbud tfr-mgoso. Pfbogk gtu, mucoyo mfbojor cg soko

juao bfmgi gkcgvgcuob. Sgcon mokyon sfsgmfbojor mfrsodo sfòro nlbfntg sfpfrtgcg HFM VAD.

Pfdfktoro gtu, pfrsogkaok cgnfbos juao sokaot nftot norfko FP@FD

dfdonog sgstfd pfkgbogok cgstrgmusg,ortgkyo onok sfbobu oco doiosgswo yokatfrmogn, mgoso sojo, cok juao tfrmurun.Jocgarocfyoka nodu copot mfkor-mf-kor tfraoktuka tfdok-tfdokdu sfnf-bos, cok cg soko nodu mfrsogka cfkaoklroka-lroka corg dokòkfaoro cfkaokmo`narlukcstucg yoka mfrmfco-mfco

juao. Cg sgtuboi cgmutuinok pfròyo cgrgcok sfdokaot nldpftgsg yoka tgkaag,ujorkyo. Koduk, Cfno juao dfkauka-nopnok moiwo mokyon mfrgktfronsgcok mfbojor cobod nfbldpln yokatfrcgrg corg mokyon lroka cfkaok botor

mfbonoka yoka mfrmfco dfdmuotkyodfkyocorg moiwo sfmfkorkyo dfrfnosfduo ocoboi sodo, pfduco cukgo.

Nfdodpuok uktun tokaaop sgtu-osg cok ocoptosg dfkurutkyo pfktgkauktun cgdgbgng oaor copot bfmgi ducoi

survgvfcg bgkanukaok yoka moru. Cfnojuao dfkaukanopnok moiwo pocoowobkyo go dfroso sokaot fx`gtfcnorf-ko gkg dfruponok pfrtodo nobgkyo goigcup tfrpgsoi corg lroka tuo cok gkagksfafro dfbonunok iob-iob yoka mfrmoudf-tgdf. Onok tftopg, bodo-nfbodookoco roso rgkcu dfkcobod yoka dukùb.

Go juao dfkjocg tfrmgoso cfkaokmoroka-moroka nfmutuiok sfiorg-iorgyoka dfdgbgng fxpgry cotf sokaot `fpotsfigkaao iorus sfafro cglboi. Pfbogk gtu,norfko Ulgtfrs dfruponok soboi sotunlto yoka ukaaub cobod prlarod pfd-mokaukok yoka mfrnfbokjutok tfrdosunospfn bgkanukaok, dono go juao dfkjocgtfrmgoso uktun dfdgsoi cok dfdgboisodpoi. Ufdfrgktoi Ulgtfrs sfkcgrg

juao sucoi dfdpumbgnosgnok clnudfk

tfktoka toto òro uktun dfkaifdotbgdmoi cok dfdgsoi sodpoi.

Cfno dfkaukanopnok moiwo

pfkaobodokkyo sfbodo dfkjocgdoiosgswo cg FP@FD dfdmuotk-yo dfkyocorg moiwo go cgmfrgnoknfsfdpotok uktun mfrtfdu cfkaokmokyon lroka corg mfrmoaog kfaoro. Iobgtu dfkgdmubnok dltgvosg, tfrutodomfbojor moaogdoko uktun dfdmuotGkclkfsgo dfkjocg bfmgi mogn. Iob gtucopot cgbonunok mogn cfkaok oronldporosg otou dfkòrg nfsodook corgkfaoro-kfaoro bogk. Onu socor moiwoGkclkfsgo ocoboi Gkclkfsgo. Ufroturokyoka mfrbonu cg suotu kfaoro mfbudtfktu mfrbonu cg Gkclkfsgo. PfdongkOnu dfkafrtg mucoyo buor, sfdongk Onugkagk dfdpfbojorg Gkclkfsgonu sfkcgrgnorfko Onu sfdongk socor moiwo Gkcl-kfsgo gtu ukgn cok dfdpukyog mokyonpltfksg, pukanoskyo. ^KocgoT

Cfo Norgko:

Mfbojor corg

UfrumoiokCfo Norgko juao dfkaukanopnok moiwo pocoowobkyo go dfroso sokaot fx`gtfcnorfko gkg dfr-uponok pfrtodo nobgkyo go igcup tfrpgsoi corg lrokatuo cok gkagk sfafro dfbonunok iob-iob yoka mfrmoudf-tgdf.


24/40=? FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

BF@SV]F]P O]SG@BF

Mlwl Pftgylkl?

Mokn cok Mfmfropo OspfnSoto Nfblbokyo=

Fdpot Ospfn Ufktgka

Mfrmoaog stucg yokadfkukjunnok moiwonrgsgs gko ksgob sfrgkanobg

cgcoiubug cfkaok murunkyo toto

nfblbo pfrusoiook (Ofmg ft ob.,=5?=> Frnfks ft ob., =5?=> Jlikslkft ob., =555) dfdmuot tgkjouoknfdmobg otos prontgn mgskgs poco

gkcustrg gkoksgob, niususkyo mokn,dfkjocg nrusgob. Norontfrgstgn ukgnmokn oktoro bogk lposgtos tgkaag,rfaubosg nftot, pltfksg dlrobiozorc, tll-mga-tl-ogb(SMSH) cok

gktfrvfksg pfdfrgktoi (Bfvgkf,=553) tgcon iokyo mfrongmot totonfblbo pfrusoiook (`lrplrotfalv frkok`f ) mokn mfrmfco


25/40==FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

BF@SV]F]P O]SG@BF

cgmokcgka pfrusoiook cg sfntlrbogk tftopg juaomfmfropo ospfntoto nfblbokyo dfkjocg sokaotpfktgka uktun sfntlr pfrmoknok.Lbfi norfkokyo, stucg poco sfntlrpfrmoknok sfmognkyo tgcon iokyodfdpfriotgnok ontlr fnstfrkob

(dgsobkyo vorgomfb donrlfnlkldg)sfdoto tftopg juao ospf n-ospfn`lrplrotf alvfrkok`fyokadfdpfkaoruig rgsgnl cok ngkfrjo(Ocods okc Dfirok, =5?=> Do`fyokc Dourffk, =550). Subgsok gkgonok dfdopornok sfòro sgkanotfdpot ospfn pfktgka tfrsfmut,yonkg pfkaukanopok (cgs`blsurf),gkcfpfkcfksg cfwok, strunturcfwok (cgrfnsg cok nldgsorgs), coknfpfdgbgnok soiod lbfi nfbuorao(odgbg).

Bo Ulrto ft ob. (=555)dfkyotonok moiwo gkvfstlrcok pfdfaoka nfpfktgkaokdfdgbgng ion cok nfwojgmokyoka cgbgkcukag lbfi iunud cokpfroturok, soboi sotukyo ocoboipfkaukanopok (cgs`blsurf). Moagmokn, pfkaukanopok dfruponoknldplkfk nuk`g pfrbgkcukaokpfdfaoka nfpfktgkaok sfmomdfrfno tfrdosui pfkaowos cokòblk gkvfstlr copot dfkgbog plsgsggkoksgob cok rgsgnl pfrusoiook.

Koduk, pfrok pfkaukanopokuktun dfdosgbgtosg pfkaaukookion lbfi gkvfstlr onok mfrvorgosgcok tfktu sojo cgpfkaoruig lbfimfrmoaog ontlr tfrdosun strunturnfpfdgbgnok soiod. Dfsngpuksfmoagok oibg dfyongkg moiwopfkaukanopok yoka dfdocogonok mfrcodpon mogn moag gkcustrgpfrmoknok (cgs`blsurf-stomgbgtyoraudfkt), tftopg sfmoagokyoka bogk mfrpfkcopot moiwopfkaukanopok yoka tgcon tfpot

cok mfrbfmgiok copot dfdgùcodpon kfaotg (cgs`blsurf-roagbgtyoraudfkt). Dfkagkaot moiwokfaoro-kfaoro mfrnfdmoka cg Osgoududkyo dfdgbgng pfrbgkcukaokgkvfstlr cok pfrnfdmokaoknfbfdmoaook yoka bfdoi, rgsftdfkafkog pfrok pfkaukanopokcobod dfdgtgaosg rgsgnl yokamfrbfmgiok onok dfdmoktudfrudusnok moaogdoko ion-iongkvfstlr copot cgbgkcukag sfmogndukangk. Cfkaok noto bogk, codpon

murun corg bfdoikyo toto nfblbocg mokyon kfaoro dukangk copotcggdmokag cfkaok dfkgkanotkyopfkaukanopok sfigkaao gkvfstlr

cok rfaubotlr copot dfkjoboknokion cok nfwojgmokkyo sfòroffntg.

Ospfn bogk yoka pfktgka cobodtoto nfblbo pfrusoiook ocoboiocokyo gkcfpfkcfksg cgdoko MlC/Ml@ cgioropnok copot dfdmuot

nfputusok cfkaok bfmgi lmjfntgcok pltfksg nlkbgn yoka rfkcoi(Mfmìun ft ob., =558> Ilbcfr-Qfmm ft ob., =551> Nbfgk, =55=).Gkcfpfkcfksg dfkjocg dongknrusgob poco gkcustrg pfrmoknoknorfko norontfrgstgnkyo yokadfruponok nudpubok nlktrongkoksgob, osft yoka ton mfrwujuc,cok dfbgmotnok coko pgionnftgao/dosyoronot yoka m fsor.Pgot mgskgs tfrsfmut dfk`gptonoknftgconsgdftrgsok gklrdosg oktor

mfrmoaog pgion cok dfdmuotcgrfnsg mokn cfkaok ducoidfkafblbo boplrok bomokyo (sfòronuobgtos cok nuoktgtos) uktun,dgsobkyo, dfdlcggnosg prlgbrgsgnl cok pfkafdmobgok, dfkòpogmotos (tirfsilbc) tfrtfktu yokatfrnogt cfkaok mlkus/nldpfksosg,sfmoaog sgkyob nfmfriosgbok,otou dfkaurokag rgsgnl cg odmgbobgi. Lbfi norfkokyo, mokn juaocggkcgnosgnok rfktok tfriocopprontgn pfkafblbook bomo (forkgka

dokoafdfkt) cgmokcgka sfntlr bogk(CfMlsnfy okc Jgoka, =5?=> Hlksfòokc Alkzbfz, =559> Arffkowobtokc Pgknfy, ?799). Nfmutuiok suotupgion yoka cgpokcoka gkcfpfkcfkpoco MlC/Ml@ dongk dfkgkanotposò mfrmoaog snokcob pfboplroknfuokaok yoka dfkgdmubnokalkòkaok tfrdosun cg sfntlrnfuokaok cok pfrmoknok (dgsobnosus Morgkas Mokn (?776), Pl`gtAkrobf (=559), otou Uordobot(=550)).

Nuk`g mfrgnutkyo corgdfnokgsdf toto nfblbo, niususkyocg kfaoro mfrnfdmoka, ocoboistruntur cfwok cgrfnsg (Mlorcl Cgrf`tlrs, MlC) cok nldgsorgs(@bofssfks okc Wurtlabu, =5?0). MlC

ju ao cgioropnok co pot dfkauro kaggklrdosg osgdftrgs cg oktoropfdfaoka soiod yoka mfroaod(dgsobkyo oktoro doylrgtos cokdgklrgtos, dokojfr cok pfdfaokasoiod, cok sftfruskyo) cok oktoromokn cfkaok rfaubotlr/pfkaowos.

Cobod nlktfns gkg, struntur coknorontfrgstgn okaalto MlC dfkjocgnrgtgnob uktun dfdgtgaosg dosoboitfrsfmut (Okcfrslk ft ob., =5??>

Hfrrfgro, =5?5). Cfdgngok juao, mokncfkaok bgkanukaok mgskgs cok posoryoka dongk mfroaod dfdmutuinoknfroaodok MlC, mogn corg sgsgnftfrodpgbok cok botor mfbonoka(iudok rfslur`f òpgtob vgfw) yokapoco onigrkyo onok mfrpfkaorui

tfriocop ngkfrjo cok rgsgnl mokn.Kgbog fnlkldgs corg nfroaodokonok bfmgi mfsor jgno mgoyo ongmotcorg dosoboi nllrcgkosg coknfkcobo bogk copot cgnurokag.

Sfronigr, mokn sfpfrtg iobk yopfrusoiook klk-mokn cg mokyonkfaoro, mokyon cgnfkcobgnok cokcgdgbgng lbfi odgbg (Mrlwk okcCgk, =556> Kobcg ft ob., =551>Qrgait okc Nfbbfrdokks, =5??).Nfpfdgbgnok odgbg cobod mfrmoaogtgpf tgcon iokyo cgtfdunok poco

sfmoagok mfsor pfrusoiook moruotou nf`gb, tftopg juao copotcgtfdunok poco pfrusoiook mfsorcok pumbgn. Nfpfdgbgnok sfpfrtggkg, cg sotu sgsg, copot mfrcodponplsgtg tfrutodo poco prlsfspfkaodmgbok nfputusok, tfrjoaokyorfputosg, cok nfmfrbokjutokusoio uktun afkfrosg mfrgnutkyo(stfwo rcsigp & prlppgka -up tiflry).Cg sgsg bogk, pfrusoiook odgbg juaorfktok dfkaiocopg pfrdosoboioksfpfrtg nuroka prlfsglkobkyo

dokojfdfk (Dlr`n okc Wfuka,=550), tfrmotoskyo dlcob(@iokcbfr, ?775), snfptgdgsdfcg posor nfuokaok (@bofssfksokc Hok, =55=) igkaao pltfksgfnsprlprgosg. Ptucg-stucg dfdmfrgmuntg yoka sobgka mfrbowokok coklbfi norfkokyo pfkaorui odgbgdosgi mfbud tfrjfbosnok sfòrotuktos (Mfrtrokc okc Pìlor,=558> Ifuafks ft ob., =557> Bguft ob., =5?=). Cg kfaoro cfkaokpfrbgkcukaok gkvfstlr rfbotg bfdoi,

odgbg onok bfmgi ducoi uktundfbonunok fnsprlprgosg, tfrbfmgitokpo nfmfrocook gkvfstlr mfsorbogk sfmoaog pfkyfgdmoka. Norfkogtu, nfmfrocook gkvfstlr gkstusglkobsfmoaog pfdfaoka soiod tfrmfsorsftfboi odgbg cgyongkg copotdfkaurokag prgv otf mfkfgtscok troksonsg nlbusg lbfi odgbgpfkafkcobg.

Sfduok Fdpgrgs cg Osgo cok

Gkclkfsgo

Vktun ospfn pfrtodo yogtupfkaukanopok, pfkubgs dfbonunokstucg uktun dfkaujg oponoitgkanot pfkaukanopok dfdgbgng


26/40=0 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

codpon yoka gcfktgn tfriocoprgsgnl cg mfrmoaog tgpf nfpfdgbgnok.Oraudfk pfkubgs yonkg moiwogksfktg pfdfaoka soiod uktundfkaaukonok gklrdosg sfmoaogsoroko dfkaowosg dokojfr otouMlC sfcgngt mokyon cgpfkaoruig

lbfi nfpfdgbgnok cok cfrojotpfkyfmorokkyo. Cfkaok noto bogk,jgno noron tfr gs tgn nfp fdgb gnoktfrtfktu dfdgbgng prffrfksgrgsgnl cok bfvfb pfkaukanopokyoka mfrsgot ukgn dono pfrokpfkaukanopok cobod dfdgtgaosgrgsgnl mfrbfmgiok onok cgpfkaoruiglbfi norontfrgstgn nfpfdgbgnok.Cfkaok dfkaaukonok cgs`blsurfgkcfxcok dokcotlry cgs`blsurfgkcfx sfrto tgpf nfpfdgbgnok mokncg ?? kfaoro Osgo sfmoaog vorgomfb

utodo, stucg gkg dfdmuntgnokmoiwo nfcuo vorgomfb mfriumukaokkfaotg cfkaok rgsgnl cfoubtcok vlbotgbgtos bomo. Pfbokjutkyo,pfkaorui pfkaukanopok tfriocopvlbotgbgtos bomo bfmgi nuot cfkaoknfmfrocook pfdfaoka soiod mfsor(mbl`nilbcfrs) cok nfpfdbgngokgkstgtusglkob, sfrto bfmgi bfdoicfkaok nfmfrocook nfpfdgbgnokdokojfrgob cok pfdfrgktoi.Sfduok gkg dfkfaosnok pfktgkakyopfkaukanopok cobod dfdgtgaosg

rgsgnl cok dfducoinok ukasgpfkaowosok sfrto dornft cgs`gpbgkfsfmoaogdoko cgojunok cobod MosfbO``lrc GGG.

Ufkaodotok poco plbosfmorok bomo mokn-mokn cgOsgo dfkukjunnok ocokyonf`fkcfrukaok judboi odotokcgsfngtor tgtgn klb, yoka tfrbobusfcgngt cgmowoikyo cok tfrbobumokyon cgotoskyo (blss ovlgcok`fiypltifsgs). Bfmgi bokjut, mokn-mokn juao tfrmuntg dfkafblbo

bomo uktun dfdpfrtoioknokpfkòpogok sfmfbudkyo (ju st- dfft-lr-mfot). Ufkaurus mokn sodpogbfvfb tfrtfktu copot dfkaaukonoknfmgjonokkyo (cgs`rftglkory) pocogtfd nfuokaok tfrtfktu sfpfrtg blokblss prlvgsglks uktun dfdokgpubosgbomo tftopg sfòro fdpgrgs prontgnsfpfrtg gkg copot cgtfnok cfkaok

ocokyo pgion gkcfpfkcfk cobodnfpfkaurusok mokn. Ufkaoruiplsgtg tfrsfmut tfrkyoto mfrvorgosgmfraoktuka tgpf cfwok (lkf-tgfrvfrsus twl-tgfr mlorc systfds),cgdoko mfrnurokayo prontgnpfkafblbook bomo `fkcfruka bfmgi

mfsor poco mokn cfkaok twl-tgfrmlorc systfdssfpfrtg cg Gkclkfsgo.Oclpsg pfkaurus mokn yokagkcfpfkcfk munok sfnfcor sfmoaogstfdpfb (`frtggòtglk iypltifsgs)tftopg copot dfk`faoi pfrgbonulplrtukgstgn yoka dfruagnokmfrmoaog pgion.

Mfrnogtok cfkaok struntur MlC/Ml@, bgtfrotur dfkòtot mfbudmokyon pfkfbgtgok cgbonunok,tfrbfmgi cg sfntlr pfrmoknokuktun dfkaokobgsgs pfkaorui

nfroaodok okaalto MlC/Ml@tfriocop ngkfrjo cok rgsgnl. Cfkaokdfkaaukonok mfmfropo unuroknfroaodok (yogtu jfkgs nfbodgk,nfroaodok nfworaokfaorook,ftkgn, tgkanot cok tgpf pfkcgcgnok,sfrto pfkaobodok cok bodo

jomotok ), pfkfbgtgok lbfi pfkubgsdfdmuntgnok moiwo nfroaodokdfdpfkaoruig ngkfrjo cok rgsgnl.Fdpot unurok nfroaodok tfronigrmfrcodpon plsgtg tfriocop ngkfrjo,sfmobgnkyo ftkgn cok nfmokasook

mfrpfkaorui kfaotg. Iosgb gkgdfkukjunnok moiwo nfroaodokdfkjocg ontlr pfktgka coboddfkjfbosnok ngkfrjo, sfjobokcfkaok oraudfk @bofssfks okc

Wur tlabu (=5?0) moiwo nldpls gsgcgrfnsg otou nldgsorgs ocoboiospfn pfktgka cg mokyon kfaoromfrnfdmoka cg doko `lrplrotfalv frkok`f -kyo rfbotg bfdoisfdfktoro poco soot yoka sodopfrusoiook dfkaiocopg posor yokasfdongk iftfrlafk. Pfdfktoro gtu,

okobgsgs bfmgi bokjut cgpfrbunokuktun dfkjfbosnok codponkfaotg corg ftkgn cok nfmokasooksfigkaao copot cgnfblbo cfkaokmogn.

Sfronigr cok yoka ton noboipfktgka, cldgkosg nfpfdgbgnoksoiod lbfi odgbg tfrutodo cg Osgocfkaok tgkanot pfrnfdmokaok

fnlkldg kfaoro-kfaorokyo yokamfroaod dfdmuotkyo ukgn cobodiob nfpfdgbgnok cok pfkafkcobgoklbfi odgbg (@bofssfks okc Hok,=55=). Cfkaok dfkaaukonoksodpfb mokn-mokn Gkclkfsgo,pfkubgs dfkaujg pfkaorui

odgbg (dfbobug mfmfropo tgpfpfkafkcobgok) tfriocop ngkfrjo cokrgsgnl. Okobgsgs cgbokjutnok uktundfkaokobgsgs oponoi nfmfrocookodgbg mfrsodo gkstgtusg (sfmoaogpfdfaoka soiod tfrmfsor nfcuosfbogk odgbg) dfdpfkaoruig nfcuovorgomfb cfpfkcfk tfrsfmut sfòromfrmfco. Ufkubgs dfkagcfktggnosgnfpfdgbgnok bokasuka,nfpfdgbgnok tgcon bokasuka(pyr odgcob st ru`turf /ub tgdotflwkfrsigp), cok nfmfrocook

okaalto nfbuorao cg cfwok cgrfnsgotou nldgsorgs. Cobod prontgn,nfmfrocook okaalto nfbuoraotfrsfmut dfruponok nfputusokstrotfagn uktun dfdostgnokmoiwo nfputusok lbfi MlC onoknlksgstfk cfkaok nfpfktgkaokodgbg. Ufkubgs dfkfdunokmoiwo odgbg mfrpfkaorui kfaotgtfriocop ngkfrjo cok plsgtgtfriocop rgsgnl, sfjobok cfkaokoraudfk fnprlprgosg. Ocokyookaalto nfbuorao sfmoaog cgrfnsg

juao mfrcodpon sodo tfri ocopngkfrjo. Koduk, nfmfrocookgkstgtusg sfmoaog pfdfaoka soiodtfrmfsor nfcuo onok dfdgtgaosgcodpon murun odgbg norfkogkstgtusg mgso mfrpfrok sfmoaogpfkaowos yoka ffntg. Honto gkgdfkaaorgsmowoig pfkcopot moiwostruntur nfpfdgbgnok cfkaokmfmfropo pfdfaoka soiod mfsoryoka mfrbogkok copot dfkgkanotnokngkfrjo cok dfkaurokag rgsgnlmfrbfmgiok cg kfaoro cfkaok

pfrbgkcukaok gkvfstlr yoka rfbotgbfdoi.

BF@SV]F]P O]SG@BF

?

Clsfk Jurusok Dokojfdfk Honubtos Fnlkldgno cok Mgskgs, Vkgvfrsgtos Aocjoi Doco

= Moagok corg tubgsok gkg cgprfsfktosgnok poco Gktfrkotglkob Hgkok`f okc Mokngka Pl`gfty (GHOMP) =5?3 - 8ti Gktfrkotglkob@lkfrfk`f (Bgsmlk), Osgok Hgkok`f Ossl`gotglk (OsgokHO) =5?3 @lkfrfk`f (Mobg), tif =1ti Oustrobosgok Hgkok`f okc Mokn-gka @lkfrfk`f (OHM@) =5?6, (Pyckfy) cok dfkcopot prfcgnot Mfst popfr gk Mokngka oworc, 9ti OUM]@ (Nuobo Budpur)



FY@IOKAF PSVCFKSP @LDDFKSP

H]OKN N]SSBF]Uhlrzifgd Vkgvfrsgty, Afrdoky

Ohtfr iovgka iforc sl doky stlrgfs omlut tif blvfby

Gkclkfsgok ùbturf, G just iovf tl `ldf okc sff hlr

dysfbh. G lkby orrgvfc tirff coys oal, mut G aufss

G iovf obrfocy hobbfk gk blvf wgti tif `luktry! G od

tltobby lvfrwifbdfc my tif `gty lh Jlajo, tif koturf,

tif hllc okc lh `lursf my tif hrgfkcbgkfss lh obb tif

pflpbf orlukc df. G ilpf tl mf ombf tl gddfrsf gk tif

Gkclkfsgok ùbturf okc fxpfrgfk`f wiot gt gs bgnf bgvgka

ifrf tl tif hubbfst.

FY@IOKAF PSVCFKSP @LDDFKSP

MG]AGSSOXgfkko Vkgvfrsgty lh F`lkldg`s

okc Musgkfss, Oustrgo

Sigs yfor, dy Vkgvfrsgty lhhfrfc tif lpplrtukgty lh

spfkcgka ok fxìokaf sfdfstfr gk Gkclkfsgo hlr tif

rst tgdf. Os G od rfobby gktfrfstfc gk Pluti Fost Osgos

vorglus ùbturfs okc bokcsòpf, G cf`gcfc tl tonf lk tigsocvfkturf okc tl spfkc iobh o yfor gk Wlayonorto. Pl hor,

G od rfobby ioppy wgti dy ìlg`f okc G od obrfocy hobbfk

blvf wgti tigs `lblrhub `luktry.


28/40=6 FM Kfws DO]FS =5?6

Mfosgswo cok Lrgfktosg

Poyo dfbokjutnok stucg P0 cgOdfrgno dfkaaukonok mfo-sgswo Hubmrgait-Cgntg. Ufkfrgdo

mfosgswo Hubmrgait cok Hubmrgait-Cgntgcgmfrgnok nfsfdpotok uktun dfkag-nutg lrgfktosg otou pfbotgiok moioso cgOdfrgno sfmfbud pfrnubgoiok cgdubog.Sfdpot uktun pfbotgiok moioso otoulrgfktosg gkg mfrmfco corg sfnlboi otouukgvfrsgtos yoka cgtuju. Nfsfdpotokgkg sokaot mogn uktun bfmgi dfkafkobOdfrgno yoka sfcfdgngok buos.

Poyo dfkcopot nfsfdpotok dfkag-nutg lrgfktosg cg Vkgvfrsgty l Kfmrosnoot Bgk`lbk sfbodo sotu dgkaau sfmfbuddubog prlarod clntlr. Vkgvfrsgty lKfmrosno ot Bgk`lbk cgnfkob dfdgbgngtgd `lbbfaf lltmobb (Odfrgòk lltmobb)yoka sokaot moaus. Pfmfbud mfrokanot,soyo sfdpot niowotgr norfko gkg pfrto-do nobg soyo nf Odfrgno cok iorus nfKfmrosno sfmfbud nf Dgìgaok. Koduk,sftfboi dfkcopotnok ukcokaok lrgfk-tosg nfnowotgrok soyo igboka norfko cgcobod ukcokaok tfrcopot pfkjfbosoktfktoka iob-iob pfktgka mfrnogtok cfkaoklrgfktosg, dubog corg troksplrtosg, onldl-cosg, pfkagkopok troksgt, sfrto troksplrto-sg dfkuju nf sfnlboi tujuok.

Pfsodpog cg Bgk`lbk, soyo mfrtfducfkaok sfsodo pfkfrgdo mfosgswo Hub-mrgait corg mfmfropo kfaoro yoka onokdfkagnutg lrgfktosg. Dfrfno ocoboiòblk doiosgswo yoka onok dfbojut-nok stucg cg tgkanot P= otou P0. Pfbogkdfkcopotnok mfrmoaog gklrdosg yokamfrauko mfrnogtok cfkaok pfrnubgoiokcg Odfrgno, lrgfktosg gkg dfruponokojoka yoka sokaot moaus uktun dfk-

jobgk kftwlrngkacfkaok onocfdgsg corgmfmfropo kfaoro yoka onok dfbok-

jutnok stucg cg mfrmoaog ukgvfrsgtos cg

Odfrgno.Pfnlboi tujuok soyo uktun prlarod

clntlr ocoboi Qfstfrk Dgìgaok Vkgvfr-sgty yoka tfrbfton cg Nobodozll, Dgìg-aok. Qfstfrk Dgìgaok juao dfkaoco-nok lrgfktosg uktun poro doiosgswomoru. Pfbogk gtu, cfportfdfk fnlkldg

juao dfkaoconok lrgfktosg niusus uk-tun doiosgswo clntlr jurusok fnlkldg.Moag soyo sfduo lrgfktosg cg nodpuspfktgka uktun cggnutg norfko copotdfdmoktu cobod prlsfs pfkyfsuogoknfigcupok slsgob cok onocfdgn yoka

nfrop sokaot mfrmfco corg Gkclkfsgo.Mfmfropo lrgfktosg yoka soyo gnutgdfdmfrgnok gklrdosg tfktoka iob-iobyoka mfrnogtok cfkaok stucg, dfkjfbos-nok tfktoka osgbgtos cok ontgvgtos nod-

pus, mokngka, osuroksg, nfgdgarosgokuktun gktfrkotglkob stucfkts,nfsfdpo-tok nfrjo cg nodpus, cok sfbun mfbundfkyfwo tfdpot tgkaaob cg Odfrgno.

Poyo mfrtfdu cfkaok mfmfropopfkfrgdo mfosgswo Hubmrgait bogk corgkfaoro-kfaoro bogk cg Qfstfrk DgìgaokVkgvfrsgty. Poyo moru toiu moiwo mfo-sgswo corg Hubmrgait uktun dosgka-dos-gka kfaoro mfrmfco-mfco. Pfmoaog`lktli, mfosgswo Hubmrgait/HumrgaitCgntg uktun prlarod clntlr moag do-iosgswo Gkclkfsgo cgmotosg sfbodo tgao

toiuk, mfmfropo tfdok corg kfaoro bogkoco yoka dfkcopot mfosgswo sodpogbgdo toiuk tftopg oco juao yoka iokyodfkcopot cuo toiuk.

Urlarod Clntlr

Urlarod clntlr cg cfportfdfkfnlkldg Qfstfrk Dgìgaok Vkgvfrsgtytfrcgrg otos cuo moagok, yonkg pfrnubgo-iok cok pfkfbgtgok. Cuo toiuk pfrtodoocoboi moagok pfrnubgoiok. Cg toiukpfrtodo nodg wojgm dfkaodmgb dotonubgoi tflrg yogtu dgnrlfnlkldg,

donrlfnlkldg, dotfdotgno, stotgstg-no, cok fnlkldftrgno. Cg onigr toiukpfrtodo nodg iorus dfkfdpui ujgoknldprfifksg uktun donrlfnlkldgcok dgnrlfnlkldg. Soiuk nfcuo nodg

Cgky Aiuzgkg

Pfngbos Sfktoka DfkjocgDoiosgswo cg Odfrgno



KFQP H]LD OM]LOC

dfkaodmgb doto nubgoi gfbccok fnlkl-dftrgno bokjutok. Hgfbcyoka soyo odmgbpoco toiuk nfcuo ocoboi cfvfblpdfktcok bomlr f`lkldg`s. Pfnobg boag cg onigrtoiuk nfcuo nodg iorus dfkfdpuiujgok nldprfifksg uktun doto nubgoigfbccok fnlkldftrgno.

Soiuk nftgao moagok pfkfbgtgok

cgdubog, cfkaok osudsg tfboi bubus cuoujgok nldprfifksg sfmfbudkyo. Uocomoagok pfkfbgtgok gkg nodg dfkaodmgbdoto nubgoi sfdgkor cok sotu gfbctodmoiok, soyo dfdgbgi dotonubgoigktfrkotglkob f`lkldg`ssfmoaog gfbcnftgao. Doto nubgoi sfdgkor cgtujunokuktun pfkubgsok prlplsob pfkfbgtgok.Uoco toiop gkg, dosgka-dosgka doiosg-wo clntlr sucoi dfkfktunok tlpgnutodo uktun cgsfrtosg cok dfdpukyogpfdmgdmgka pfkubgsok cgsfrtosg. Dotonubgoi sfdgkor gkg iorus nodg odmgbsodpog cfkaok toiuk nffdpot. Uocoowob toiuk nffdpot doiosgswo clntlrdfdprfsfktosgnok prlplsob pfkfbgtgokcg iocopok poro clsfk cok doiosgwoclntlr yoka bogk. Urfsfktosg gkg tfrmunouktun udud cok mgosokyo mfmfropoclsfk otouarocuotf stucfktscorgcfportfdfk bogk iocgr cobod prfsfk-tosg tfrsfmut. Soiop tfronigr ocoboipfkyfbfsogok cgsfrtosg cok cffksf.

Cfportfdfk fnlkldg dfdgbgng joc-wob sfdgkor dgkaauok yoka cgoconoksftgop Judot slrf. Ufdmgòro sfdgkor

ududkyo mfrosob corg sfnlboi-sfnlboicg sfngtor Dgìgaok, sfpfrtg Vkgvfrsgtyl Dgìgaok Okk Ormlr, Dgìgaok PtotfVkgvfrsgty, @fktrob Dgìgaok Vkgvfrsgty,Vkgvfrsgty l Gbbgklg ot Vrmoko @iod-pogak, cok Nobodozll @lbbfaf. Clsfk,doiosgswo clntlr Qfstfrk Dgìgaok,cok pfkfbgtg corg Q.F. Vpjlik Gkstgtutflr Fdpblydfkt ]fsforì juao dfr-uponok pfdmgòro rutgk sfdgkor gkg.Q.F. Vpjlik Gkstgtutf lr Fdpblydfkt]fsforì ocoboi bfdmoao rgsft kosglkobyoka mfrblnosg cg Nobodozll cfkaok

nlksfktrosg utodo cg mgcoka bomlrf`lkldg`s.

Cgsodpgka sfdgkor yoka cgo-conok sftgop iorg Judot, tgop toiukcfportfdfk fnlkldg juao dfkyf-bfkaaoronok sfdgkor mfrtfdo niususyoka cgkodonok Pgìfb Bf`turf Pfrgfs.Pgìfb Bf`turf Pfrgfs =5?0/=5?3 sgboddfkaukcoka poro fnlkld yokapfrkoi dfkcopotnok pfkaioraook cgmgcoka fnlkldg. Corg fkod pfdmgòro,cuo cgoktorokyo ocoboi Ovkfr Argf(Ptoklrc Vkgvfrsgty, dfkcopotnok

DoÒrtiur Hlukcotglk Hfbblwsigp ?779)cok Covgc @orc (Vkgvfrsgty l @obglrkgoot Mfrnfbfy, dfkcopotnok Jlik Motfs@born Dfcob ?776). Pfdfktoro gtu, PgìfbBf`turf Pfrgfs poco =5?3/=5?6 mfrtf-

donok bfsslks rld arfot rf`fssglk. Cuopfdmgòro toiuk gkg oktoro bogk MorryFgìfkarffk (Vkgvfrsgty l @obglrkgo,Mfrnfbfy, Kotglkob Murfou l F`lkldg`]fsforì okc ]fsforì (KMF]), @fktrflr F`lkldg` Ulbg`y ]fsforì (@FU]))cok Bourfk`f Mobb (Jlik IlpngksVkgvfrsgty, Kotglkob Murfou l F`lkldg`]fsforì okc ]fsforì (KMF])). Pgìfbbf`turf cgoconok cobod cuo sfsg, sgokacok slrf. Pfsg sgoka prfsfktosg cgtuju-nok uktun clsfk cok doiosgwo clntlrmfrgsg nojgok cftogb cok tfnkgs sfcoka-nok prfsfktosg sfsg slrf mfrsgot bfmgiplpubfr norfko cgtujunok uktun uktunudud cok doiosgwo P?.

Doiosgswo clntlr toiuk nffdpot,nfbgdo, otou bfmgi yoka mfrdgkot uktundfkòrg pfnfrjook cg Odfrgno copotdfkagnutg Odfrgòk F`lkldg` Ossl`g-otglk (OFO) lkfrfk`f yoka cgsfbfka-aoronok sftgop mubok Jokuorg. OFO lk-frfk`f dfkaafbor sfsg prfsfktosg corgporo fnlkld tfrnfkob cok juao dfrupo-nok ojoka pfrtfduok oktoro pfkòrgnfrjo cok pfkòrg tfkoao nfrjo. OFO`lkfrfk`f dfruponok ojoka rfnrut-dfk uktun bubusok fnlkldg tfrmfsorcg Odfrgno, moinok mokyon gkstgtusg cgbuor Odfrgno yoka gnut mfrportgsgposg.Potu tfdok sfnfbos soyo dfkcopotpfnfrjook cg OFO dfftgka toiuk bobuyoka cgoconok Uigbocfbpgo cok sotu boagdfbobug OFO dfftgka toiuk =5?6 cg Mls-tlk. Cgmokcgkanok cfkaok fdpot toiukbobu, bubusok clntlr fnlkldg roto-rototgcon iorus dfkukaau sotu otou cuotoiuk sfmfbud dfkcopot pfnfrjook.

Nfigcupok cg Odfrgno

Doiosgswo Gkclkfsgo cg QfstfrkDgìgaok tfraomuka cobod UfrdgosNobodozll. Nfagotok rutgk Ufrdgosoktoro bogkpltbu`nsftgop owob mubokcok pfrtfduok uktun pfrnfkobokcfkaok doiosgwo yoka moru cotokacorg Gkclkfsgo sftgop owob sfdfstfr.Ufrdgos juao ontg tfrbgmot cg oòro-oò-

ro yoka cgoconok lbfi ukgvfrsgtos sfpfr-tg Gktfrkotglkob Hfstgvob.

Kosgiot utodo corg Mopon/Gmuclsfk fnlkldg sfmfbud soyo nfNobodozll sfbobu dfkyoroknok uktunmfrsgop dfkyodmut suiu cgkagk cgsoko. Koduk, tgcon oco yoka dfdpf-rgkaotnok moiwo cg dusgd pokos suiumgso dfkòpg 35-3? cfrojot @fbsgus,bfmgi pokos corg Gkclkfsgo. Nobodo-zll cok cofroi cg sfngtor arfot bonfs,tfrdosun @igòal, dfdoka dfkcopotsobju bfmgi mokyon cgmokcgkanok cofroi

Dgcwfst bogk. Mokyonkyo uroi sobju cgNobodozll cgpgù lbfi buoskyo cokouDgìgaok. Qgktfr toiuk gkg ukgvfrsgtossfdpot cgtutup cuo nobg, poco mubokKlvfdmfr =5?3 cok Jokuorg =5?6.

Pfnlboi cok pfrnoktlrok mgso cgtutupsotu otou cuo iorg norfko mocog sobju.Dfsngpuk cgkagk cok iorus mfrponogokmfrbopgs-bopgs cok donok wontu bodouktun pfrsgopok nfbuor rudoi, dusgdcgkagk ocoboi dusgd ovlrgt soyo norf-ko pfdokcokaok cg buor sokaot oktgnnorfko bopgsok sobju tfmob. Poot turuksobju bfmot suosoko dfkjocg sokaot

ifkgka, moinok suoro nfkcorook puktfrfcod. Puiu cgkagk tgcon dfkaiod-mot nfagotok lboi roao sfiorg-iorg, soboisotu iob plsgtg yoka potut cg`lktli.Vkgvfrsgtos cok nldpbfns oportfdfkududkyo dfkyfcgonokayd. Cfkaoknfsocorok uktun dfkjoao nfsfiotokyoka tgkaag tgcon joroka cgjudpoglroka-lroka yoka mfrborg-borg poco suiucg mowoi klb. Moag lroka Odfrgnoayddfruponok tfdpot mfrnudpub yokaplpubfr, sodo iobkyo cfkaok rfstlrokotou dobb.

Pfbogk pfplilkok mfrumoi dfkjocgmfrworko-workg moaognok noryo Dlkft,dusgd auaur juao mfrortg dusgd opfb,iorao opfb bfmgi duroi cgmokcgkanokcg dusgd bogk cfkaok roso yoka bfmgifkon. Dgìgaok ocoboi soboi sotu kfa-oro moagok pfkaiosgb opfb tfrmfsor cgOdfrgno. Mokyon pfrnfmukok opfb yokacgmuno uktun udud sfbodo mubok Pfp-tfdmfr cok Lntlmfr. Ufkaukjuka juaomgso dfdftgn opfb bokasuka corg plilk.Dusgd opfb gkg mfrsodook cfkaokdusgd bomu cggnutg cfkaok Iobblwffkcok Sioknsagvgka.

Ufrfnlkldgok Nobodozll cga-fronnok lbfi cuo sfntlr utodo yogtusfntlr pfkcgcgnok cok nfsfiotok.Nobodozll dfruponok tuok rudoimfmfropo ukgvfrsgtos soboi sotukyoNobodozll @lbbfaf yoka prfstgsgus.Vpjlik @ldpoky dfdubog usoiokyocg Nobodozll bfmgi corg sfrotus toiukbobu soot gkg tfraomuka cfkaok Ugzfr.Podpog cfkaok toiuk =5?3 Ugzfr dosgidfkyfrop tfkoao nfrjo tfrmfsor cg No-

bodozll. Mfmfropo prlcun Ugzfr yokacgnfkob oktoro bogk @iopstg`n, Bgpgtlr,cok Xgoaro. Qlrbc ifocquortfr Ptrynfr,pfdmuot obot-obot nfclntfrok, juaotfrbfton cg Nobodozll. Nobou nobodozlldosgi mfbud ùnup mfsor cok gkagkdfkgndotg nfigcupok dftrlplbgtok,@igòal yoka iokyo cuo jod corgNobodozll mgso dfkjocg tujuok. oktorobogk @iopstg`n, Bgpgtlr, cok Xgoaro. QlrbcifocquortfrPtrynfr, pfdmuot obot-obotnfclntfrok, juao tfrbfton cg Nobodozll.Nobou nobodozll dosgi mfbud unupmfsor cok

EB News Edisi 20 Tahun 2015

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